Cargando…
Dietary Supplement Use Differs by Socioeconomic and Health-Related Characteristics among U.S. Adults, NHANES 2011–2014
The objective of this study was to estimate the prevalence of use and types of dietary supplements (DS) used by U.S. adults (≥19 years) by sociodemographic characteristics: family income-to-poverty ratio (PIR), food security status, and Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) participation...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2018
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6116059/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30126136 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu10081114 |
_version_ | 1783351524815011840 |
---|---|
author | Cowan, Alexandra E. Jun, Shinyoung Gahche, Jaime J. Tooze, Janet A. Dwyer, Johanna T. Eicher-Miller, Heather A. Bhadra, Anindya Guenther, Patricia M. Potischman, Nancy Dodd, Kevin W. Bailey, Regan L. |
author_facet | Cowan, Alexandra E. Jun, Shinyoung Gahche, Jaime J. Tooze, Janet A. Dwyer, Johanna T. Eicher-Miller, Heather A. Bhadra, Anindya Guenther, Patricia M. Potischman, Nancy Dodd, Kevin W. Bailey, Regan L. |
author_sort | Cowan, Alexandra E. |
collection | PubMed |
description | The objective of this study was to estimate the prevalence of use and types of dietary supplements (DS) used by U.S. adults (≥19 years) by sociodemographic characteristics: family income-to-poverty ratio (PIR), food security status, and Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) participation using NHANES 2011–2014 data (n = 11,024). DS use was ascertained via a home inventory and a retrospective 30-day questionnaire. Demographic and socioeconomic differences related to DS use were evaluated using a univariate t statistic. Half of U.S. adults (52%) took at least one DS during a 30-day period; multivitamin-mineral (MVM) products were the most commonly used (31%). DS and MVM use was significantly higher among those with a household income of ≥ 350% of the poverty level, those who were food secure, and SNAP income-ineligible nonparticipants across all sex, age, and race/ethnic groups. Among women, prevalence of use significantly differed between SNAP participants (39%) and SNAP income-eligible nonparticipants (54%). Older adults (71+ years) remained the highest consumers of DS, specifically among the highest income group (82%), while younger adults (19–30 years), predominantly in the lowest income group (28%), were the lowest consumers. Among U.S. adults, DS use and the types of products consumed varied with income, food security, and SNAP participation. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6116059 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2018 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-61160592018-09-04 Dietary Supplement Use Differs by Socioeconomic and Health-Related Characteristics among U.S. Adults, NHANES 2011–2014 Cowan, Alexandra E. Jun, Shinyoung Gahche, Jaime J. Tooze, Janet A. Dwyer, Johanna T. Eicher-Miller, Heather A. Bhadra, Anindya Guenther, Patricia M. Potischman, Nancy Dodd, Kevin W. Bailey, Regan L. Nutrients Article The objective of this study was to estimate the prevalence of use and types of dietary supplements (DS) used by U.S. adults (≥19 years) by sociodemographic characteristics: family income-to-poverty ratio (PIR), food security status, and Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) participation using NHANES 2011–2014 data (n = 11,024). DS use was ascertained via a home inventory and a retrospective 30-day questionnaire. Demographic and socioeconomic differences related to DS use were evaluated using a univariate t statistic. Half of U.S. adults (52%) took at least one DS during a 30-day period; multivitamin-mineral (MVM) products were the most commonly used (31%). DS and MVM use was significantly higher among those with a household income of ≥ 350% of the poverty level, those who were food secure, and SNAP income-ineligible nonparticipants across all sex, age, and race/ethnic groups. Among women, prevalence of use significantly differed between SNAP participants (39%) and SNAP income-eligible nonparticipants (54%). Older adults (71+ years) remained the highest consumers of DS, specifically among the highest income group (82%), while younger adults (19–30 years), predominantly in the lowest income group (28%), were the lowest consumers. Among U.S. adults, DS use and the types of products consumed varied with income, food security, and SNAP participation. MDPI 2018-08-17 /pmc/articles/PMC6116059/ /pubmed/30126136 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu10081114 Text en © 2018 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Cowan, Alexandra E. Jun, Shinyoung Gahche, Jaime J. Tooze, Janet A. Dwyer, Johanna T. Eicher-Miller, Heather A. Bhadra, Anindya Guenther, Patricia M. Potischman, Nancy Dodd, Kevin W. Bailey, Regan L. Dietary Supplement Use Differs by Socioeconomic and Health-Related Characteristics among U.S. Adults, NHANES 2011–2014 |
title | Dietary Supplement Use Differs by Socioeconomic and Health-Related Characteristics among U.S. Adults, NHANES 2011–2014 |
title_full | Dietary Supplement Use Differs by Socioeconomic and Health-Related Characteristics among U.S. Adults, NHANES 2011–2014 |
title_fullStr | Dietary Supplement Use Differs by Socioeconomic and Health-Related Characteristics among U.S. Adults, NHANES 2011–2014 |
title_full_unstemmed | Dietary Supplement Use Differs by Socioeconomic and Health-Related Characteristics among U.S. Adults, NHANES 2011–2014 |
title_short | Dietary Supplement Use Differs by Socioeconomic and Health-Related Characteristics among U.S. Adults, NHANES 2011–2014 |
title_sort | dietary supplement use differs by socioeconomic and health-related characteristics among u.s. adults, nhanes 2011–2014 |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6116059/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30126136 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu10081114 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT cowanalexandrae dietarysupplementusediffersbysocioeconomicandhealthrelatedcharacteristicsamongusadultsnhanes20112014 AT junshinyoung dietarysupplementusediffersbysocioeconomicandhealthrelatedcharacteristicsamongusadultsnhanes20112014 AT gahchejaimej dietarysupplementusediffersbysocioeconomicandhealthrelatedcharacteristicsamongusadultsnhanes20112014 AT toozejaneta dietarysupplementusediffersbysocioeconomicandhealthrelatedcharacteristicsamongusadultsnhanes20112014 AT dwyerjohannat dietarysupplementusediffersbysocioeconomicandhealthrelatedcharacteristicsamongusadultsnhanes20112014 AT eichermillerheathera dietarysupplementusediffersbysocioeconomicandhealthrelatedcharacteristicsamongusadultsnhanes20112014 AT bhadraanindya dietarysupplementusediffersbysocioeconomicandhealthrelatedcharacteristicsamongusadultsnhanes20112014 AT guentherpatriciam dietarysupplementusediffersbysocioeconomicandhealthrelatedcharacteristicsamongusadultsnhanes20112014 AT potischmannancy dietarysupplementusediffersbysocioeconomicandhealthrelatedcharacteristicsamongusadultsnhanes20112014 AT doddkevinw dietarysupplementusediffersbysocioeconomicandhealthrelatedcharacteristicsamongusadultsnhanes20112014 AT baileyreganl dietarysupplementusediffersbysocioeconomicandhealthrelatedcharacteristicsamongusadultsnhanes20112014 |