Cargando…

Enhanced Oxygen Vacancies in a Two-Dimensional MnAl-Layered Double Oxide Prepared via Flash Nanoprecipitation Offers High Selective Catalytic Reduction of NO(x) with NH(3)

A two-dimensional MnAl-layered double oxide (LDO) was obtained by flash nanoprecipitation method (FNP) and used for the selective catalytic reduction of NO(x) with NH(3). The MnAl-LDO (FNP) catalyst formed a particle size of 114.9 nm. Further characterization exhibited rich oxygen vacancies and stro...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Zhao, Dan, Wang, Chao, Yu, Feng, Shi, Yulin, Cao, Peng, Dan, Jianming, Chen, Kai, Lv, Yin, Guo, Xuhong, Dai, Bin
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6116200/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30111727
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano8080620
_version_ 1783351551120637952
author Zhao, Dan
Wang, Chao
Yu, Feng
Shi, Yulin
Cao, Peng
Dan, Jianming
Chen, Kai
Lv, Yin
Guo, Xuhong
Dai, Bin
author_facet Zhao, Dan
Wang, Chao
Yu, Feng
Shi, Yulin
Cao, Peng
Dan, Jianming
Chen, Kai
Lv, Yin
Guo, Xuhong
Dai, Bin
author_sort Zhao, Dan
collection PubMed
description A two-dimensional MnAl-layered double oxide (LDO) was obtained by flash nanoprecipitation method (FNP) and used for the selective catalytic reduction of NO(x) with NH(3). The MnAl-LDO (FNP) catalyst formed a particle size of 114.9 nm. Further characterization exhibited rich oxygen vacancies and strong redox property to promote the catalytic activity at low temperature. The MnAl-LDO (FNP) catalyst performed excellent NO conversion above 80% at the temperature range of 100–400 °C, and N(2) selectivity above 90% below 200 °C, with a gas hourly space velocity (GHSV) of 60,000 h(−1), and a NO concentration of 500 ppm. The maximum NO conversion is 100% at 200 °C; when the temperature in 150–250 °C, the NO conversion can also reach 95%. The remarkable low-temperature catalytic performance of the MnAl-LDO (FNP) catalyst presented potential applications for controlling NO emissions on the account of the presentation of oxygen vacancies.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-6116200
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2018
publisher MDPI
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-61162002018-08-31 Enhanced Oxygen Vacancies in a Two-Dimensional MnAl-Layered Double Oxide Prepared via Flash Nanoprecipitation Offers High Selective Catalytic Reduction of NO(x) with NH(3) Zhao, Dan Wang, Chao Yu, Feng Shi, Yulin Cao, Peng Dan, Jianming Chen, Kai Lv, Yin Guo, Xuhong Dai, Bin Nanomaterials (Basel) Article A two-dimensional MnAl-layered double oxide (LDO) was obtained by flash nanoprecipitation method (FNP) and used for the selective catalytic reduction of NO(x) with NH(3). The MnAl-LDO (FNP) catalyst formed a particle size of 114.9 nm. Further characterization exhibited rich oxygen vacancies and strong redox property to promote the catalytic activity at low temperature. The MnAl-LDO (FNP) catalyst performed excellent NO conversion above 80% at the temperature range of 100–400 °C, and N(2) selectivity above 90% below 200 °C, with a gas hourly space velocity (GHSV) of 60,000 h(−1), and a NO concentration of 500 ppm. The maximum NO conversion is 100% at 200 °C; when the temperature in 150–250 °C, the NO conversion can also reach 95%. The remarkable low-temperature catalytic performance of the MnAl-LDO (FNP) catalyst presented potential applications for controlling NO emissions on the account of the presentation of oxygen vacancies. MDPI 2018-08-15 /pmc/articles/PMC6116200/ /pubmed/30111727 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano8080620 Text en © 2018 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Zhao, Dan
Wang, Chao
Yu, Feng
Shi, Yulin
Cao, Peng
Dan, Jianming
Chen, Kai
Lv, Yin
Guo, Xuhong
Dai, Bin
Enhanced Oxygen Vacancies in a Two-Dimensional MnAl-Layered Double Oxide Prepared via Flash Nanoprecipitation Offers High Selective Catalytic Reduction of NO(x) with NH(3)
title Enhanced Oxygen Vacancies in a Two-Dimensional MnAl-Layered Double Oxide Prepared via Flash Nanoprecipitation Offers High Selective Catalytic Reduction of NO(x) with NH(3)
title_full Enhanced Oxygen Vacancies in a Two-Dimensional MnAl-Layered Double Oxide Prepared via Flash Nanoprecipitation Offers High Selective Catalytic Reduction of NO(x) with NH(3)
title_fullStr Enhanced Oxygen Vacancies in a Two-Dimensional MnAl-Layered Double Oxide Prepared via Flash Nanoprecipitation Offers High Selective Catalytic Reduction of NO(x) with NH(3)
title_full_unstemmed Enhanced Oxygen Vacancies in a Two-Dimensional MnAl-Layered Double Oxide Prepared via Flash Nanoprecipitation Offers High Selective Catalytic Reduction of NO(x) with NH(3)
title_short Enhanced Oxygen Vacancies in a Two-Dimensional MnAl-Layered Double Oxide Prepared via Flash Nanoprecipitation Offers High Selective Catalytic Reduction of NO(x) with NH(3)
title_sort enhanced oxygen vacancies in a two-dimensional mnal-layered double oxide prepared via flash nanoprecipitation offers high selective catalytic reduction of no(x) with nh(3)
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6116200/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30111727
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano8080620
work_keys_str_mv AT zhaodan enhancedoxygenvacanciesinatwodimensionalmnallayereddoubleoxidepreparedviaflashnanoprecipitationoffershighselectivecatalyticreductionofnoxwithnh3
AT wangchao enhancedoxygenvacanciesinatwodimensionalmnallayereddoubleoxidepreparedviaflashnanoprecipitationoffershighselectivecatalyticreductionofnoxwithnh3
AT yufeng enhancedoxygenvacanciesinatwodimensionalmnallayereddoubleoxidepreparedviaflashnanoprecipitationoffershighselectivecatalyticreductionofnoxwithnh3
AT shiyulin enhancedoxygenvacanciesinatwodimensionalmnallayereddoubleoxidepreparedviaflashnanoprecipitationoffershighselectivecatalyticreductionofnoxwithnh3
AT caopeng enhancedoxygenvacanciesinatwodimensionalmnallayereddoubleoxidepreparedviaflashnanoprecipitationoffershighselectivecatalyticreductionofnoxwithnh3
AT danjianming enhancedoxygenvacanciesinatwodimensionalmnallayereddoubleoxidepreparedviaflashnanoprecipitationoffershighselectivecatalyticreductionofnoxwithnh3
AT chenkai enhancedoxygenvacanciesinatwodimensionalmnallayereddoubleoxidepreparedviaflashnanoprecipitationoffershighselectivecatalyticreductionofnoxwithnh3
AT lvyin enhancedoxygenvacanciesinatwodimensionalmnallayereddoubleoxidepreparedviaflashnanoprecipitationoffershighselectivecatalyticreductionofnoxwithnh3
AT guoxuhong enhancedoxygenvacanciesinatwodimensionalmnallayereddoubleoxidepreparedviaflashnanoprecipitationoffershighselectivecatalyticreductionofnoxwithnh3
AT daibin enhancedoxygenvacanciesinatwodimensionalmnallayereddoubleoxidepreparedviaflashnanoprecipitationoffershighselectivecatalyticreductionofnoxwithnh3