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Multiple Subcutaneous Nodules Leading to Diagnosis of Colon Cancer

Skin metastases from colorectal carcinoma are rare and signal advanced disease. Skin metastasis refers to growth of cancer cells in the skin originating from an internal cancer. In most cases, cutaneous metastasis develops after the initial diagnosis of the primary internal malignancy and late in th...

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Autores principales: Madabhavi, Irappa, Kadakol, Nagaveni, Chavan, Chidanand, Sarkar, Malay
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Iranian Association of Gastroerterology and Hepatology 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6119832/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30186583
http://dx.doi.org/10.15171/mejdd.2018.109
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author Madabhavi, Irappa
Kadakol, Nagaveni
Chavan, Chidanand
Sarkar, Malay
author_facet Madabhavi, Irappa
Kadakol, Nagaveni
Chavan, Chidanand
Sarkar, Malay
author_sort Madabhavi, Irappa
collection PubMed
description Skin metastases from colorectal carcinoma are rare and signal advanced disease. Skin metastasis refers to growth of cancer cells in the skin originating from an internal cancer. In most cases, cutaneous metastasis develops after the initial diagnosis of the primary internal malignancy and late in the course of the disease. In very rare cases, skin metastasis may occur at the same time or before the primary cancer has been discovered and may be the prompt for further thorough investigation. The incidence of skin metastasis varies but is somewhere between 3-10% in patients with a primary malignant tumor. Most common ones are melanoma (45%), breast cancer (30%), nasal sinus cancers (20%), cancer of the larynx and cancer of the oral cavity (12%) cases. Here we present a case of 39-year-old man presented to us with multiple subcutaneous lesions over the chest and forehead. Fine needle aspiration cytology of skin nodules revealed metastatic adenocarcinoma features. Further imaging of the abdomen with computed tomography (CT) revealed circumferential narrowing of caecum and ascending colon. The patient was managed with palliative right hemicolectomy in view of constipation and palliative chemotherapy as systemic treatment. An extensive review of the English literature did not reveal extensive data on metastatic subcutaneous nodules leading to diagnosis of colon cancer.
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spelling pubmed-61198322018-09-05 Multiple Subcutaneous Nodules Leading to Diagnosis of Colon Cancer Madabhavi, Irappa Kadakol, Nagaveni Chavan, Chidanand Sarkar, Malay Middle East J Dig Dis Case Report Skin metastases from colorectal carcinoma are rare and signal advanced disease. Skin metastasis refers to growth of cancer cells in the skin originating from an internal cancer. In most cases, cutaneous metastasis develops after the initial diagnosis of the primary internal malignancy and late in the course of the disease. In very rare cases, skin metastasis may occur at the same time or before the primary cancer has been discovered and may be the prompt for further thorough investigation. The incidence of skin metastasis varies but is somewhere between 3-10% in patients with a primary malignant tumor. Most common ones are melanoma (45%), breast cancer (30%), nasal sinus cancers (20%), cancer of the larynx and cancer of the oral cavity (12%) cases. Here we present a case of 39-year-old man presented to us with multiple subcutaneous lesions over the chest and forehead. Fine needle aspiration cytology of skin nodules revealed metastatic adenocarcinoma features. Further imaging of the abdomen with computed tomography (CT) revealed circumferential narrowing of caecum and ascending colon. The patient was managed with palliative right hemicolectomy in view of constipation and palliative chemotherapy as systemic treatment. An extensive review of the English literature did not reveal extensive data on metastatic subcutaneous nodules leading to diagnosis of colon cancer. Iranian Association of Gastroerterology and Hepatology 2018-07 2018-04-25 /pmc/articles/PMC6119832/ /pubmed/30186583 http://dx.doi.org/10.15171/mejdd.2018.109 Text en © 2018 The Author(s) This work is published by Middle East Journal of Digestive Diseaes as an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/). Non-commercial uses of the work are permitted, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Case Report
Madabhavi, Irappa
Kadakol, Nagaveni
Chavan, Chidanand
Sarkar, Malay
Multiple Subcutaneous Nodules Leading to Diagnosis of Colon Cancer
title Multiple Subcutaneous Nodules Leading to Diagnosis of Colon Cancer
title_full Multiple Subcutaneous Nodules Leading to Diagnosis of Colon Cancer
title_fullStr Multiple Subcutaneous Nodules Leading to Diagnosis of Colon Cancer
title_full_unstemmed Multiple Subcutaneous Nodules Leading to Diagnosis of Colon Cancer
title_short Multiple Subcutaneous Nodules Leading to Diagnosis of Colon Cancer
title_sort multiple subcutaneous nodules leading to diagnosis of colon cancer
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6119832/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30186583
http://dx.doi.org/10.15171/mejdd.2018.109
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