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The Effect of the Morphology of Coarse Aggregate on the Properties of Self-Compacting High-Performance Fibre-Reinforced Concrete
When understanding the effect of the morphology of coarse aggregate on the properties of a fresh concrete mixture, the strength and deformability of self-compacting high-performance fibre-reinforced concrete (SCHPFRC) can be seen to be critical for its performance. In this research, regular and irre...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2018
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6119913/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30087261 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma11081372 |
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author | Ostrowski, Krzysztof Sadowski, Łukasz Stefaniuk, Damian Wałach, Daniel Gawenda, Tomasz Oleksik, Konrad Usydus, Ireneusz |
author_facet | Ostrowski, Krzysztof Sadowski, Łukasz Stefaniuk, Damian Wałach, Daniel Gawenda, Tomasz Oleksik, Konrad Usydus, Ireneusz |
author_sort | Ostrowski, Krzysztof |
collection | PubMed |
description | When understanding the effect of the morphology of coarse aggregate on the properties of a fresh concrete mixture, the strength and deformability of self-compacting high-performance fibre-reinforced concrete (SCHPFRC) can be seen to be critical for its performance. In this research, regular and irregular grains were separated from granite coarse aggregate. The morphology of these grains was described while using digital image analysis. As a result, the aspect ratio, roundness and area ratio were determined in order to better understand this phenomenon. Then, the principal rheological, physical, and mechanical properties of SCHPFRC were determined. The obtained results indicated that the morphology of the grains of coarse aggregate has an impact on the strength and stiffness properties of SCHPFRC. Moreover, significant differences in the transverse strain of concretes were observed. The morphology of the coarse aggregate also has an impact on the rheological parameters of a fresh concrete mixture. To better understand this phenomenon, the hypothesized mechanism of the formation of SCHPFRC caused by different morphology of coarse aggregate was proposed at the end of the article. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6119913 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2018 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-61199132018-09-05 The Effect of the Morphology of Coarse Aggregate on the Properties of Self-Compacting High-Performance Fibre-Reinforced Concrete Ostrowski, Krzysztof Sadowski, Łukasz Stefaniuk, Damian Wałach, Daniel Gawenda, Tomasz Oleksik, Konrad Usydus, Ireneusz Materials (Basel) Article When understanding the effect of the morphology of coarse aggregate on the properties of a fresh concrete mixture, the strength and deformability of self-compacting high-performance fibre-reinforced concrete (SCHPFRC) can be seen to be critical for its performance. In this research, regular and irregular grains were separated from granite coarse aggregate. The morphology of these grains was described while using digital image analysis. As a result, the aspect ratio, roundness and area ratio were determined in order to better understand this phenomenon. Then, the principal rheological, physical, and mechanical properties of SCHPFRC were determined. The obtained results indicated that the morphology of the grains of coarse aggregate has an impact on the strength and stiffness properties of SCHPFRC. Moreover, significant differences in the transverse strain of concretes were observed. The morphology of the coarse aggregate also has an impact on the rheological parameters of a fresh concrete mixture. To better understand this phenomenon, the hypothesized mechanism of the formation of SCHPFRC caused by different morphology of coarse aggregate was proposed at the end of the article. MDPI 2018-08-07 /pmc/articles/PMC6119913/ /pubmed/30087261 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma11081372 Text en © 2018 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Ostrowski, Krzysztof Sadowski, Łukasz Stefaniuk, Damian Wałach, Daniel Gawenda, Tomasz Oleksik, Konrad Usydus, Ireneusz The Effect of the Morphology of Coarse Aggregate on the Properties of Self-Compacting High-Performance Fibre-Reinforced Concrete |
title | The Effect of the Morphology of Coarse Aggregate on the Properties of Self-Compacting High-Performance Fibre-Reinforced Concrete |
title_full | The Effect of the Morphology of Coarse Aggregate on the Properties of Self-Compacting High-Performance Fibre-Reinforced Concrete |
title_fullStr | The Effect of the Morphology of Coarse Aggregate on the Properties of Self-Compacting High-Performance Fibre-Reinforced Concrete |
title_full_unstemmed | The Effect of the Morphology of Coarse Aggregate on the Properties of Self-Compacting High-Performance Fibre-Reinforced Concrete |
title_short | The Effect of the Morphology of Coarse Aggregate on the Properties of Self-Compacting High-Performance Fibre-Reinforced Concrete |
title_sort | effect of the morphology of coarse aggregate on the properties of self-compacting high-performance fibre-reinforced concrete |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6119913/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30087261 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma11081372 |
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