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Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of a Cold-Rolled Ultrafine-Grained Dual-Phase Steel

A new processing route to produce Ultrafine-Grained Dual-Phase steel has been proposed, involving cold-rolling and subsequent intercritical annealing of a fibrous ferrite–martensite starting structure. Ultrafine-grained DP (UFG-DP) steel with an average ferrite grain size of about ~2.7 μm and an ave...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Pan, Zhiyi, Gao, Bo, Lai, Qingquan, Chen, Xuefei, Cao, Yang, Liu, Manping, Zhou, Hao
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6119992/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30103410
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma11081399
Descripción
Sumario:A new processing route to produce Ultrafine-Grained Dual-Phase steel has been proposed, involving cold-rolling and subsequent intercritical annealing of a fibrous ferrite–martensite starting structure. Ultrafine-grained DP (UFG-DP) steel with an average ferrite grain size of about ~2.7 μm and an average martensite island size of ~2.9 μm was achieved. Tensile testing revealed superior mechanical properties (the ultimate tensile strength of 1267 MPa and uniform elongation of 8.2%) for the new DP steel in comparison with the fibrous DP steels. The superior mechanical properties are attributed to the influence of microstructure refinement on the work-hardening and fracture behavior.