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Drug-Induced Autoimmune Hepatitis in a Patient Treated with Minocycline: A Rare Adverse Effect

Drug-induced autoimmune hepatitis is an acute and potentially severe adverse effect, which has been reported following the long-term use of minocycline. The condition's typical biochemical findings include an elevated antinuclear antibody titer, hypergammaglobulinemia with elevated levels of se...

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Autores principales: Shah, Jamil, Shahidullah, Abul, Liu, Yingxian
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: S. Karger AG 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6120419/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30186098
http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000492214
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author Shah, Jamil
Shahidullah, Abul
Liu, Yingxian
author_facet Shah, Jamil
Shahidullah, Abul
Liu, Yingxian
author_sort Shah, Jamil
collection PubMed
description Drug-induced autoimmune hepatitis is an acute and potentially severe adverse effect, which has been reported following the long-term use of minocycline. The condition's typical biochemical findings include an elevated antinuclear antibody titer, hypergammaglobulinemia with elevated levels of serum immunoglobulin G, and, sometimes, positive anti-smooth muscle antibodies. Characteristically, transaminase levels are very elevated, while markers of cholestasis and bilirubin levels are mildly increased, and histological features are very similar to those observed in sporadic autoimmune hepatitis. Here, we describe an interesting case of a young female who developed drug-induced autoimmune hepatitis after taking minocycline for the treatment of acne vulgaris.
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spelling pubmed-61204192018-09-05 Drug-Induced Autoimmune Hepatitis in a Patient Treated with Minocycline: A Rare Adverse Effect Shah, Jamil Shahidullah, Abul Liu, Yingxian Case Rep Gastroenterol Single Case Drug-induced autoimmune hepatitis is an acute and potentially severe adverse effect, which has been reported following the long-term use of minocycline. The condition's typical biochemical findings include an elevated antinuclear antibody titer, hypergammaglobulinemia with elevated levels of serum immunoglobulin G, and, sometimes, positive anti-smooth muscle antibodies. Characteristically, transaminase levels are very elevated, while markers of cholestasis and bilirubin levels are mildly increased, and histological features are very similar to those observed in sporadic autoimmune hepatitis. Here, we describe an interesting case of a young female who developed drug-induced autoimmune hepatitis after taking minocycline for the treatment of acne vulgaris. S. Karger AG 2018-08-21 /pmc/articles/PMC6120419/ /pubmed/30186098 http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000492214 Text en Copyright © 2018 by S. Karger AG, Basel http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-4.0 International License (CC BY-NC) (http://www.karger.com/Services/OpenAccessLicense). Usage and distribution for commercial purposes requires written permission.
spellingShingle Single Case
Shah, Jamil
Shahidullah, Abul
Liu, Yingxian
Drug-Induced Autoimmune Hepatitis in a Patient Treated with Minocycline: A Rare Adverse Effect
title Drug-Induced Autoimmune Hepatitis in a Patient Treated with Minocycline: A Rare Adverse Effect
title_full Drug-Induced Autoimmune Hepatitis in a Patient Treated with Minocycline: A Rare Adverse Effect
title_fullStr Drug-Induced Autoimmune Hepatitis in a Patient Treated with Minocycline: A Rare Adverse Effect
title_full_unstemmed Drug-Induced Autoimmune Hepatitis in a Patient Treated with Minocycline: A Rare Adverse Effect
title_short Drug-Induced Autoimmune Hepatitis in a Patient Treated with Minocycline: A Rare Adverse Effect
title_sort drug-induced autoimmune hepatitis in a patient treated with minocycline: a rare adverse effect
topic Single Case
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6120419/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30186098
http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000492214
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