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Cost and Threshold Analysis of the FinishIt Campaign to Prevent Youth Smoking in the United States
In 2014, Truth Initiative launched the national FinishIt campaign to prevent smoking initiation among youth and young adults. The significant changes in the communications landscape requires further analysis to determine resource requirements for public education campaigns relative to their impact....
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2018
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6121438/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30082612 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph15081662 |
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author | Weir, Brian W. Cantrell, Jennifer Holtgrave, David R. Greenberg, Marisa S. Kennedy, Ryan D. Rath, Jessica M. Hair, Elizabeth C. Vallone, Donna |
author_facet | Weir, Brian W. Cantrell, Jennifer Holtgrave, David R. Greenberg, Marisa S. Kennedy, Ryan D. Rath, Jessica M. Hair, Elizabeth C. Vallone, Donna |
author_sort | Weir, Brian W. |
collection | PubMed |
description | In 2014, Truth Initiative launched the national FinishIt campaign to prevent smoking initiation among youth and young adults. The significant changes in the communications landscape requires further analysis to determine resource requirements for public education campaigns relative to their impact. This analysis estimates the cost of the FinishIt campaign based on data from expenditure records and uses published estimates of the lifetime treatment costs and quality-adjusted life years associated with smoking. The total cost of the FinishIt campaign for 2014–2016 was $162 million. Under assumptions associated with the pessimistic base-case (no medical care costs saved through prevention), 917 smoking careers would need to be averted for the campaign to be cost-effective. Assuming smoking leads to increased medical care costs, 7186 smoking careers would need to be averted for the campaign to be cost-saving. Given these thresholds (917 and 7186) and the estimate of the impact of the previous truth campaign, the investments in the Truth Initiative’s FinishIt campaign are likely warranted for preventing smoking careers among youth and young adults. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6121438 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2018 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-61214382018-09-07 Cost and Threshold Analysis of the FinishIt Campaign to Prevent Youth Smoking in the United States Weir, Brian W. Cantrell, Jennifer Holtgrave, David R. Greenberg, Marisa S. Kennedy, Ryan D. Rath, Jessica M. Hair, Elizabeth C. Vallone, Donna Int J Environ Res Public Health Article In 2014, Truth Initiative launched the national FinishIt campaign to prevent smoking initiation among youth and young adults. The significant changes in the communications landscape requires further analysis to determine resource requirements for public education campaigns relative to their impact. This analysis estimates the cost of the FinishIt campaign based on data from expenditure records and uses published estimates of the lifetime treatment costs and quality-adjusted life years associated with smoking. The total cost of the FinishIt campaign for 2014–2016 was $162 million. Under assumptions associated with the pessimistic base-case (no medical care costs saved through prevention), 917 smoking careers would need to be averted for the campaign to be cost-effective. Assuming smoking leads to increased medical care costs, 7186 smoking careers would need to be averted for the campaign to be cost-saving. Given these thresholds (917 and 7186) and the estimate of the impact of the previous truth campaign, the investments in the Truth Initiative’s FinishIt campaign are likely warranted for preventing smoking careers among youth and young adults. MDPI 2018-08-06 2018-08 /pmc/articles/PMC6121438/ /pubmed/30082612 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph15081662 Text en © 2018 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Weir, Brian W. Cantrell, Jennifer Holtgrave, David R. Greenberg, Marisa S. Kennedy, Ryan D. Rath, Jessica M. Hair, Elizabeth C. Vallone, Donna Cost and Threshold Analysis of the FinishIt Campaign to Prevent Youth Smoking in the United States |
title | Cost and Threshold Analysis of the FinishIt Campaign to Prevent Youth Smoking in the United States |
title_full | Cost and Threshold Analysis of the FinishIt Campaign to Prevent Youth Smoking in the United States |
title_fullStr | Cost and Threshold Analysis of the FinishIt Campaign to Prevent Youth Smoking in the United States |
title_full_unstemmed | Cost and Threshold Analysis of the FinishIt Campaign to Prevent Youth Smoking in the United States |
title_short | Cost and Threshold Analysis of the FinishIt Campaign to Prevent Youth Smoking in the United States |
title_sort | cost and threshold analysis of the finishit campaign to prevent youth smoking in the united states |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6121438/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30082612 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph15081662 |
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