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Real-world experience with pembrolizumab toxicities in advanced melanoma patients: a single-center experience in the UK

AIM: We aimed to characterize the safety profile of pembrolizumab in advanced melanoma patients at our center to better reflect ‘real-world’ data on anti-PD-1 inhibitors. MATERIALS & METHODS: At our institution, 58 ipilimumab-naive and 30 ipilimumab-treated patients with advanced melanoma who ha...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: So, Alfred CP, Board, Ruth E
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Future Medicine Ltd 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6122523/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30190931
http://dx.doi.org/10.2217/mmt-2017-0028
Descripción
Sumario:AIM: We aimed to characterize the safety profile of pembrolizumab in advanced melanoma patients at our center to better reflect ‘real-world’ data on anti-PD-1 inhibitors. MATERIALS & METHODS: At our institution, 58 ipilimumab-naive and 30 ipilimumab-treated patients with advanced melanoma who have received pembrolizumab between June 2014 and June 2017 were included for analysis. RESULTS: Incidence of any-grade and grade 3/4 toxicities were 81.8% (n = 72) and 12.5% (n = 11), respectively. The most common side effects were skin-related (61.4%, n = 54) and gastrointestinal-related (51.1%, n = 45) events. In total, 25% of patients required oral steroids to manage immune-related adverse events with a median cumulative prednisolone dose of 683 mg (range: 40–3745 mg). CONCLUSION: Pembrolizumab is well tolerated in ‘real-world’ patients and severe toxicities can be effectively managed with systemic steroids.