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Treatment of the Mirror Foot with Central Ray Resection: Report of 2 Cases

The mirror foot is a rare congenital foot anomaly which is often associated with 6- to 8-toed polydactyly. Postaxial polydactyly is the most common form of this anomaly, while central polydactyly is seen infrequently. We report on 2 cases of the central mirror-foot anomaly. Calcaneus duplication and...

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Autores principales: Shahcheraghi, Gholam Hossain, Javid, Mahzad
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Iranian Journal of Medical Sciences 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6123547/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30214109
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author Shahcheraghi, Gholam Hossain
Javid, Mahzad
author_facet Shahcheraghi, Gholam Hossain
Javid, Mahzad
author_sort Shahcheraghi, Gholam Hossain
collection PubMed
description The mirror foot is a rare congenital foot anomaly which is often associated with 6- to 8-toed polydactyly. Postaxial polydactyly is the most common form of this anomaly, while central polydactyly is seen infrequently. We report on 2 cases of the central mirror-foot anomaly. Calcaneus duplication and fibular hypoplasia were present in 1 case. We treated both patients by resecting the middle foot rays and narrowing the foot width through cuneiform excision and use of cerclage wires or heavy suture approximation of the remaining adjacent rays. In the mirror foot, the old and more common treatment was the resection of the border extra toes or rays. Central-ray amputation with dorsal and plantar incisions and narrowing the foot with soft-tissue reduction and cuneiform excision confer excellent functional and cosmetic results.
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spelling pubmed-61235472018-09-13 Treatment of the Mirror Foot with Central Ray Resection: Report of 2 Cases Shahcheraghi, Gholam Hossain Javid, Mahzad Iran J Med Sci Case Series The mirror foot is a rare congenital foot anomaly which is often associated with 6- to 8-toed polydactyly. Postaxial polydactyly is the most common form of this anomaly, while central polydactyly is seen infrequently. We report on 2 cases of the central mirror-foot anomaly. Calcaneus duplication and fibular hypoplasia were present in 1 case. We treated both patients by resecting the middle foot rays and narrowing the foot width through cuneiform excision and use of cerclage wires or heavy suture approximation of the remaining adjacent rays. In the mirror foot, the old and more common treatment was the resection of the border extra toes or rays. Central-ray amputation with dorsal and plantar incisions and narrowing the foot with soft-tissue reduction and cuneiform excision confer excellent functional and cosmetic results. Iranian Journal of Medical Sciences 2018-09 /pmc/articles/PMC6123547/ /pubmed/30214109 Text en Copyright: © Iranian Journal of Medical Sciences http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0 This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 Unported, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Case Series
Shahcheraghi, Gholam Hossain
Javid, Mahzad
Treatment of the Mirror Foot with Central Ray Resection: Report of 2 Cases
title Treatment of the Mirror Foot with Central Ray Resection: Report of 2 Cases
title_full Treatment of the Mirror Foot with Central Ray Resection: Report of 2 Cases
title_fullStr Treatment of the Mirror Foot with Central Ray Resection: Report of 2 Cases
title_full_unstemmed Treatment of the Mirror Foot with Central Ray Resection: Report of 2 Cases
title_short Treatment of the Mirror Foot with Central Ray Resection: Report of 2 Cases
title_sort treatment of the mirror foot with central ray resection: report of 2 cases
topic Case Series
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6123547/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30214109
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