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Epigenetic regulation of MAGE family in human cancer progression-DNA methylation, histone modification, and non-coding RNAs
The melanoma antigen gene (MAGE) proteins are a group of highly conserved family members that contain a common MAGE homology domain. Type I MAGEs are relevant cancer-testis antigens (CTAs), and originally considered as attractive targets for cancer immunotherapy due to their typically high expressio...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
BioMed Central
2018
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6126015/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30185218 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13148-018-0550-8 |
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author | Lian, Yishui Meng, Lingjiao Ding, Pingan Sang, Meixiang |
author_facet | Lian, Yishui Meng, Lingjiao Ding, Pingan Sang, Meixiang |
author_sort | Lian, Yishui |
collection | PubMed |
description | The melanoma antigen gene (MAGE) proteins are a group of highly conserved family members that contain a common MAGE homology domain. Type I MAGEs are relevant cancer-testis antigens (CTAs), and originally considered as attractive targets for cancer immunotherapy due to their typically high expression in tumor tissues but restricted expression in normal adult tissues. Here, we reviewed the recent discoveries and ideas that illustrate the biological functions of MAGE family in cancer progression. Furthermore, we also highlighted the current understanding of the epigenetic mechanism of MAGE family expression in human cancers. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6126015 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2018 |
publisher | BioMed Central |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-61260152018-09-10 Epigenetic regulation of MAGE family in human cancer progression-DNA methylation, histone modification, and non-coding RNAs Lian, Yishui Meng, Lingjiao Ding, Pingan Sang, Meixiang Clin Epigenetics Review The melanoma antigen gene (MAGE) proteins are a group of highly conserved family members that contain a common MAGE homology domain. Type I MAGEs are relevant cancer-testis antigens (CTAs), and originally considered as attractive targets for cancer immunotherapy due to their typically high expression in tumor tissues but restricted expression in normal adult tissues. Here, we reviewed the recent discoveries and ideas that illustrate the biological functions of MAGE family in cancer progression. Furthermore, we also highlighted the current understanding of the epigenetic mechanism of MAGE family expression in human cancers. BioMed Central 2018-09-05 /pmc/articles/PMC6126015/ /pubmed/30185218 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13148-018-0550-8 Text en © The Author(s). 2018 Open AccessThis article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated. |
spellingShingle | Review Lian, Yishui Meng, Lingjiao Ding, Pingan Sang, Meixiang Epigenetic regulation of MAGE family in human cancer progression-DNA methylation, histone modification, and non-coding RNAs |
title | Epigenetic regulation of MAGE family in human cancer progression-DNA methylation, histone modification, and non-coding RNAs |
title_full | Epigenetic regulation of MAGE family in human cancer progression-DNA methylation, histone modification, and non-coding RNAs |
title_fullStr | Epigenetic regulation of MAGE family in human cancer progression-DNA methylation, histone modification, and non-coding RNAs |
title_full_unstemmed | Epigenetic regulation of MAGE family in human cancer progression-DNA methylation, histone modification, and non-coding RNAs |
title_short | Epigenetic regulation of MAGE family in human cancer progression-DNA methylation, histone modification, and non-coding RNAs |
title_sort | epigenetic regulation of mage family in human cancer progression-dna methylation, histone modification, and non-coding rnas |
topic | Review |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6126015/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30185218 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13148-018-0550-8 |
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