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Protective activity of Hertia cheirifolia extracts against DNA damage, lipid peroxidation and protein oxidation
Context: Hertia cheirifolia L. (Asteraceae), a perennial shrub widely distributed in Northern Africa, is traditionally used to treat inflammatory disorders. Objective: The protective effect of methanol (Met E) and aqueous (Aq E) extracts of Hertia cheirifolia against DNA, lipid and protein oxidation...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Taylor & Francis
2016
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6130743/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27927074 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13880209.2016.1261907 |
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author | Kada, Seoussen Bouriche, Hamama Senator, Abderrahmane Demirtaş, Ibrahim Özen, Tevfik Çeken Toptanci, Bircan Kızıl, Göksel Kızıl, Murat |
author_facet | Kada, Seoussen Bouriche, Hamama Senator, Abderrahmane Demirtaş, Ibrahim Özen, Tevfik Çeken Toptanci, Bircan Kızıl, Göksel Kızıl, Murat |
author_sort | Kada, Seoussen |
collection | PubMed |
description | Context: Hertia cheirifolia L. (Asteraceae), a perennial shrub widely distributed in Northern Africa, is traditionally used to treat inflammatory disorders. Objective: The protective effect of methanol (Met E) and aqueous (Aq E) extracts of Hertia cheirifolia against DNA, lipid and protein oxidation was investigated. Materials and methods: Different concentrations (50–1000 μg/mL) of Hertia cheirifolia aerial part extracts were examined against DNA, lipid and protein oxidation induced by H(2)O(2 )+ UV, FeSO(4), and Fe(3+)/H(2)O(2)-ascorbic acid, respectively. The DPPH(•), metal ion chelating, reducing power and β-carotene bleaching tests were conducted. Results: Both extracts were rich in polyphenols, flavonoids and tannins, and were able to scavenge DPPH(•) with IC(50) values of 138 and 197 μg/mL, respectively. At 300 μg/mL, Aq E exerted stronger chelating effect (99%) than Met E (69%). However, Met E reducing power (IC(50 )=( )61 μg/mL) was more than that of Aq E (IC(50 )=( )193 μg/mL). Both extracts protected from β-carotene bleaching by 74% and 94%, respectively, and inhibited linoleic acid peroxidation. The inhibitory activity of Aq E extract (64%) was twice more than that of Met E (32%). Interestingly, both extracts protected DNA against the cleavage by about 96–98%. At 1 mg/mL, Met E and Aq E restored protein band intensity by 94–99%. Conclusions: Hertia cheirifolia exhibits potent antioxidant activity and protects biomolecules against oxidative damage; hence, it may serve as potential source of natural antioxidant for pharmaceutical applications and food preservation. This is the first report on the protective activity of this plant against biomolecule oxidation. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6130743 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2016 |
publisher | Taylor & Francis |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-61307432018-09-27 Protective activity of Hertia cheirifolia extracts against DNA damage, lipid peroxidation and protein oxidation Kada, Seoussen Bouriche, Hamama Senator, Abderrahmane Demirtaş, Ibrahim Özen, Tevfik Çeken Toptanci, Bircan Kızıl, Göksel Kızıl, Murat Pharm Biol Research Article Context: Hertia cheirifolia L. (Asteraceae), a perennial shrub widely distributed in Northern Africa, is traditionally used to treat inflammatory disorders. Objective: The protective effect of methanol (Met E) and aqueous (Aq E) extracts of Hertia cheirifolia against DNA, lipid and protein oxidation was investigated. Materials and methods: Different concentrations (50–1000 μg/mL) of Hertia cheirifolia aerial part extracts were examined against DNA, lipid and protein oxidation induced by H(2)O(2 )+ UV, FeSO(4), and Fe(3+)/H(2)O(2)-ascorbic acid, respectively. The DPPH(•), metal ion chelating, reducing power and β-carotene bleaching tests were conducted. Results: Both extracts were rich in polyphenols, flavonoids and tannins, and were able to scavenge DPPH(•) with IC(50) values of 138 and 197 μg/mL, respectively. At 300 μg/mL, Aq E exerted stronger chelating effect (99%) than Met E (69%). However, Met E reducing power (IC(50 )=( )61 μg/mL) was more than that of Aq E (IC(50 )=( )193 μg/mL). Both extracts protected from β-carotene bleaching by 74% and 94%, respectively, and inhibited linoleic acid peroxidation. The inhibitory activity of Aq E extract (64%) was twice more than that of Met E (32%). Interestingly, both extracts protected DNA against the cleavage by about 96–98%. At 1 mg/mL, Met E and Aq E restored protein band intensity by 94–99%. Conclusions: Hertia cheirifolia exhibits potent antioxidant activity and protects biomolecules against oxidative damage; hence, it may serve as potential source of natural antioxidant for pharmaceutical applications and food preservation. This is the first report on the protective activity of this plant against biomolecule oxidation. Taylor & Francis 2016-12-07 /pmc/articles/PMC6130743/ /pubmed/27927074 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13880209.2016.1261907 Text en © 2016 The Author(s). Published by Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Research Article Kada, Seoussen Bouriche, Hamama Senator, Abderrahmane Demirtaş, Ibrahim Özen, Tevfik Çeken Toptanci, Bircan Kızıl, Göksel Kızıl, Murat Protective activity of Hertia cheirifolia extracts against DNA damage, lipid peroxidation and protein oxidation |
title | Protective activity of Hertia cheirifolia extracts against DNA damage, lipid peroxidation and protein oxidation |
title_full | Protective activity of Hertia cheirifolia extracts against DNA damage, lipid peroxidation and protein oxidation |
title_fullStr | Protective activity of Hertia cheirifolia extracts against DNA damage, lipid peroxidation and protein oxidation |
title_full_unstemmed | Protective activity of Hertia cheirifolia extracts against DNA damage, lipid peroxidation and protein oxidation |
title_short | Protective activity of Hertia cheirifolia extracts against DNA damage, lipid peroxidation and protein oxidation |
title_sort | protective activity of hertia cheirifolia extracts against dna damage, lipid peroxidation and protein oxidation |
topic | Research Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6130743/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27927074 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13880209.2016.1261907 |
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