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An integrated genomic analysis of anaplastic meningioma identifies prognostic molecular signatures

Anaplastic meningioma is a rare and aggressive brain tumor characterised by intractable recurrences and dismal outcomes. Here, we present an integrated analysis of the whole genome, transcriptome and methylation profiles of primary and recurrent anaplastic meningioma. A key finding was the delineati...

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Autores principales: Collord, Grace, Tarpey, Patrick, Kurbatova, Natalja, Martincorena, Inigo, Moran, Sebastian, Castro, Manuel, Nagy, Tibor, Bignell, Graham, Maura, Francesco, Young, Matthew D., Berna, Jorge, Tubio, Jose M. C., McMurran, Chris E., Young, Adam M. H., Sanders, Mathijs, Noorani, Imran, Price, Stephen J., Watts, Colin, Leipnitz, Elke, Kirsch, Matthias, Schackert, Gabriele, Pearson, Danita, Devadass, Abel, Ram, Zvi, Collins, V. Peter, Allinson, Kieren, Jenkinson, Michael D., Zakaria, Rasheed, Syed, Khaja, Hanemann, C. Oliver, Dunn, Jemma, McDermott, Michael W., Kirollos, Ramez W., Vassiliou, George S., Esteller, Manel, Behjati, Sam, Brazma, Alvis, Santarius, Thomas, McDermott, Ultan
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6131140/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30202034
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-31659-0
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author Collord, Grace
Tarpey, Patrick
Kurbatova, Natalja
Martincorena, Inigo
Moran, Sebastian
Castro, Manuel
Nagy, Tibor
Bignell, Graham
Maura, Francesco
Young, Matthew D.
Berna, Jorge
Tubio, Jose M. C.
McMurran, Chris E.
Young, Adam M. H.
Sanders, Mathijs
Noorani, Imran
Price, Stephen J.
Watts, Colin
Leipnitz, Elke
Kirsch, Matthias
Schackert, Gabriele
Pearson, Danita
Devadass, Abel
Ram, Zvi
Collins, V. Peter
Allinson, Kieren
Jenkinson, Michael D.
Zakaria, Rasheed
Syed, Khaja
Hanemann, C. Oliver
Dunn, Jemma
McDermott, Michael W.
Kirollos, Ramez W.
Vassiliou, George S.
Esteller, Manel
Behjati, Sam
Brazma, Alvis
Santarius, Thomas
McDermott, Ultan
author_facet Collord, Grace
Tarpey, Patrick
Kurbatova, Natalja
Martincorena, Inigo
Moran, Sebastian
Castro, Manuel
Nagy, Tibor
Bignell, Graham
Maura, Francesco
Young, Matthew D.
Berna, Jorge
Tubio, Jose M. C.
McMurran, Chris E.
Young, Adam M. H.
Sanders, Mathijs
Noorani, Imran
Price, Stephen J.
Watts, Colin
Leipnitz, Elke
Kirsch, Matthias
Schackert, Gabriele
Pearson, Danita
Devadass, Abel
Ram, Zvi
Collins, V. Peter
Allinson, Kieren
Jenkinson, Michael D.
Zakaria, Rasheed
Syed, Khaja
Hanemann, C. Oliver
Dunn, Jemma
McDermott, Michael W.
Kirollos, Ramez W.
Vassiliou, George S.
Esteller, Manel
Behjati, Sam
Brazma, Alvis
Santarius, Thomas
McDermott, Ultan
author_sort Collord, Grace
collection PubMed
description Anaplastic meningioma is a rare and aggressive brain tumor characterised by intractable recurrences and dismal outcomes. Here, we present an integrated analysis of the whole genome, transcriptome and methylation profiles of primary and recurrent anaplastic meningioma. A key finding was the delineation of distinct molecular subgroups that were associated with diametrically opposed survival outcomes. Relative to lower grade meningiomas, anaplastic tumors harbored frequent driver mutations in SWI/SNF complex genes, which were confined to the poor prognosis subgroup. Aggressive disease was further characterised by transcriptional evidence of increased PRC2 activity, stemness and epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition. Our analyses discern biologically distinct variants of anaplastic meningioma with prognostic and therapeutic significance.
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spelling pubmed-61311402018-09-13 An integrated genomic analysis of anaplastic meningioma identifies prognostic molecular signatures Collord, Grace Tarpey, Patrick Kurbatova, Natalja Martincorena, Inigo Moran, Sebastian Castro, Manuel Nagy, Tibor Bignell, Graham Maura, Francesco Young, Matthew D. Berna, Jorge Tubio, Jose M. C. McMurran, Chris E. Young, Adam M. H. Sanders, Mathijs Noorani, Imran Price, Stephen J. Watts, Colin Leipnitz, Elke Kirsch, Matthias Schackert, Gabriele Pearson, Danita Devadass, Abel Ram, Zvi Collins, V. Peter Allinson, Kieren Jenkinson, Michael D. Zakaria, Rasheed Syed, Khaja Hanemann, C. Oliver Dunn, Jemma McDermott, Michael W. Kirollos, Ramez W. Vassiliou, George S. Esteller, Manel Behjati, Sam Brazma, Alvis Santarius, Thomas McDermott, Ultan Sci Rep Article Anaplastic meningioma is a rare and aggressive brain tumor characterised by intractable recurrences and dismal outcomes. Here, we present an integrated analysis of the whole genome, transcriptome and methylation profiles of primary and recurrent anaplastic meningioma. A key finding was the delineation of distinct molecular subgroups that were associated with diametrically opposed survival outcomes. Relative to lower grade meningiomas, anaplastic tumors harbored frequent driver mutations in SWI/SNF complex genes, which were confined to the poor prognosis subgroup. Aggressive disease was further characterised by transcriptional evidence of increased PRC2 activity, stemness and epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition. Our analyses discern biologically distinct variants of anaplastic meningioma with prognostic and therapeutic significance. Nature Publishing Group UK 2018-09-10 /pmc/articles/PMC6131140/ /pubmed/30202034 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-31659-0 Text en © The Author(s) 2018 Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
spellingShingle Article
Collord, Grace
Tarpey, Patrick
Kurbatova, Natalja
Martincorena, Inigo
Moran, Sebastian
Castro, Manuel
Nagy, Tibor
Bignell, Graham
Maura, Francesco
Young, Matthew D.
Berna, Jorge
Tubio, Jose M. C.
McMurran, Chris E.
Young, Adam M. H.
Sanders, Mathijs
Noorani, Imran
Price, Stephen J.
Watts, Colin
Leipnitz, Elke
Kirsch, Matthias
Schackert, Gabriele
Pearson, Danita
Devadass, Abel
Ram, Zvi
Collins, V. Peter
Allinson, Kieren
Jenkinson, Michael D.
Zakaria, Rasheed
Syed, Khaja
Hanemann, C. Oliver
Dunn, Jemma
McDermott, Michael W.
Kirollos, Ramez W.
Vassiliou, George S.
Esteller, Manel
Behjati, Sam
Brazma, Alvis
Santarius, Thomas
McDermott, Ultan
An integrated genomic analysis of anaplastic meningioma identifies prognostic molecular signatures
title An integrated genomic analysis of anaplastic meningioma identifies prognostic molecular signatures
title_full An integrated genomic analysis of anaplastic meningioma identifies prognostic molecular signatures
title_fullStr An integrated genomic analysis of anaplastic meningioma identifies prognostic molecular signatures
title_full_unstemmed An integrated genomic analysis of anaplastic meningioma identifies prognostic molecular signatures
title_short An integrated genomic analysis of anaplastic meningioma identifies prognostic molecular signatures
title_sort integrated genomic analysis of anaplastic meningioma identifies prognostic molecular signatures
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6131140/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30202034
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-31659-0
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