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Growth Hormone Deficiency Is Frequent After Recent Stroke

Introduction: The incidence of pituitary dysfunction after severe ischemic stroke is unknown, however given the increasing attention to pituitary dysfunction after neurological injuries such as traumatic brain injury, this may represent a novel area of research in stroke. Methods: We perform an argi...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Lillicrap, Thomas, Garcia-Esperon, Carlos, Walker, Frederick Rohan, Ong, Lin Kooi, Nilsson, Michael, Spratt, Neil, Levi, Christopher R., Parsons, Mark, Isgaard, Jörgen, Bivard, Andrew
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6135914/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30237782
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fneur.2018.00713
Descripción
Sumario:Introduction: The incidence of pituitary dysfunction after severe ischemic stroke is unknown, however given the increasing attention to pituitary dysfunction after neurological injuries such as traumatic brain injury, this may represent a novel area of research in stroke. Methods: We perform an arginine and human growth hormone releasing hormone challenge on ischemic stroke patients within a week of symptom onset. Results: Over the study period, 13 patients were successfully tested within a week of stroke (baseline NIHSS 10, range 7–16). Overall, 9(69%) patients had a poor response, with 7(54%) of these patients meeting the criteria for had human growth hormone deficiency. Other measures of pituitary function were within normal ranges. Conclusion: After major ischemic stroke, low GH levels are common and may play a role in stroke recovery.