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Orbitropic Effect in Superfluid (3)He B-phase Boundaries

In this work, we study the influence of orbital viscosity on the evolution of the order-parameter and texture in the B phase of superfluid (3)He near a moving boundary. From the redistribution of thermal quasiparticles within the texture, we develop a model which confers a substantial effective mass...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Arrayás, Manuel, Haley, Richard P., Pickett, George R., Zmeev, Dmitry
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6143557/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30228353
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-31407-4
Descripción
Sumario:In this work, we study the influence of orbital viscosity on the evolution of the order-parameter and texture in the B phase of superfluid (3)He near a moving boundary. From the redistribution of thermal quasiparticles within the texture, we develop a model which confers a substantial effective mass on the interface, and provides a new mechanism for friction as the boundary moves. We have tested the model against existing data for the motion of an A-B interface whose motion was controlled by a magnetic field. The model allows us to make predictions for the behaviour in experimental situations which involve texture rearrangement arising from motion of the B-phase boundary.