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Polymorphisms in the human serotonin receptor 1B (HTR1B) gene are associated with schizophrenia: a case control study
BACKGROUND: Schizophrenia is associated with multiple neurotransmitter disorders, including serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine, 5-HT). The neuromodulatory action of serotonin on brain function largely depends on the action of specific subtypes of serotonin receptors. The serotonin receptor 1B (HTR1B) ge...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
BioMed Central
2018
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6146515/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30231895 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12888-018-1849-x |
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author | Xia, Xi Ding, Mei Xuan, Jin-feng Xing, Jia-xin Pang, Hao Wang, Bao-jie Yao, Jun |
author_facet | Xia, Xi Ding, Mei Xuan, Jin-feng Xing, Jia-xin Pang, Hao Wang, Bao-jie Yao, Jun |
author_sort | Xia, Xi |
collection | PubMed |
description | BACKGROUND: Schizophrenia is associated with multiple neurotransmitter disorders, including serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine, 5-HT). The neuromodulatory action of serotonin on brain function largely depends on the action of specific subtypes of serotonin receptors. The serotonin receptor 1B (HTR1B) gene has been proposed to play putative roles in the development of multiple emotional and psychiatric disorders. METHODS: To study the relationship of HTR1B polymorphisms and schizophrenia, gene information was drawn from a cohort of 310 schizophrenic patients (152 men and 158 women) and 313 healthy controls (153 men and 160 women) of northern Han Chinese descent. The χ2 test was used to compare allele and genotype distributions between case and control groups. The haplotype and linkage equilibrium were also assessed in two group comparisons. RESULTS: We detected 14 SNPs. Male patients were observed to have higher frequencies of the A-allele and AA+AG genotype at rs1778258 than female patients (p = 0.012 and p = 0.015, respectively). Both the A-allele and AA+AG genotype were associated with schizophrenia risk (OR = 1.986 and OR = 2.061, respectively), although the statistical significance of the genotype was lost after Bonferroni correction. Linkage analysis showed that rs17273700, rs11568817, rs9361234 and rs58138557 polymorphisms exhibit strong linkage disequilibrium (LD). In addition, schizophrenic patients show stronger linkage between 11,568,817 and rs130058 than healthy controls. CONCLUSIONS: HTR1B polymorphisms are associated with schizophrenia in the northern Han Chinese population, which provides an etiological reference for schizophrenia. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6146515 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2018 |
publisher | BioMed Central |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-61465152018-09-24 Polymorphisms in the human serotonin receptor 1B (HTR1B) gene are associated with schizophrenia: a case control study Xia, Xi Ding, Mei Xuan, Jin-feng Xing, Jia-xin Pang, Hao Wang, Bao-jie Yao, Jun BMC Psychiatry Research Article BACKGROUND: Schizophrenia is associated with multiple neurotransmitter disorders, including serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine, 5-HT). The neuromodulatory action of serotonin on brain function largely depends on the action of specific subtypes of serotonin receptors. The serotonin receptor 1B (HTR1B) gene has been proposed to play putative roles in the development of multiple emotional and psychiatric disorders. METHODS: To study the relationship of HTR1B polymorphisms and schizophrenia, gene information was drawn from a cohort of 310 schizophrenic patients (152 men and 158 women) and 313 healthy controls (153 men and 160 women) of northern Han Chinese descent. The χ2 test was used to compare allele and genotype distributions between case and control groups. The haplotype and linkage equilibrium were also assessed in two group comparisons. RESULTS: We detected 14 SNPs. Male patients were observed to have higher frequencies of the A-allele and AA+AG genotype at rs1778258 than female patients (p = 0.012 and p = 0.015, respectively). Both the A-allele and AA+AG genotype were associated with schizophrenia risk (OR = 1.986 and OR = 2.061, respectively), although the statistical significance of the genotype was lost after Bonferroni correction. Linkage analysis showed that rs17273700, rs11568817, rs9361234 and rs58138557 polymorphisms exhibit strong linkage disequilibrium (LD). In addition, schizophrenic patients show stronger linkage between 11,568,817 and rs130058 than healthy controls. CONCLUSIONS: HTR1B polymorphisms are associated with schizophrenia in the northern Han Chinese population, which provides an etiological reference for schizophrenia. BioMed Central 2018-09-19 /pmc/articles/PMC6146515/ /pubmed/30231895 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12888-018-1849-x Text en © The Author(s). 2018 Open AccessThis article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated. |
spellingShingle | Research Article Xia, Xi Ding, Mei Xuan, Jin-feng Xing, Jia-xin Pang, Hao Wang, Bao-jie Yao, Jun Polymorphisms in the human serotonin receptor 1B (HTR1B) gene are associated with schizophrenia: a case control study |
title | Polymorphisms in the human serotonin receptor 1B (HTR1B) gene are associated with schizophrenia: a case control study |
title_full | Polymorphisms in the human serotonin receptor 1B (HTR1B) gene are associated with schizophrenia: a case control study |
title_fullStr | Polymorphisms in the human serotonin receptor 1B (HTR1B) gene are associated with schizophrenia: a case control study |
title_full_unstemmed | Polymorphisms in the human serotonin receptor 1B (HTR1B) gene are associated with schizophrenia: a case control study |
title_short | Polymorphisms in the human serotonin receptor 1B (HTR1B) gene are associated with schizophrenia: a case control study |
title_sort | polymorphisms in the human serotonin receptor 1b (htr1b) gene are associated with schizophrenia: a case control study |
topic | Research Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6146515/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30231895 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12888-018-1849-x |
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