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Psychic euosmia and obsessive compulsive personality disorder

Patients with obsessive compulsive personality disorder (OCPD) often refer to a prompt mood improvement upon encountering good scents in general, or fresh laundry borax on their clothes, pillows or home settings. The Authors propose the new term psychic euosmia in the mean of an overstated psycholog...

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Autores principales: Pasquini, Massimo, Maraone, Annalisa, Roselli, Valentina, Tarsitani, Lorenzo
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Baishideng Publishing Group Inc 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6147774/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30254981
http://dx.doi.org/10.5498/wjp.v8.i3.105
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author Pasquini, Massimo
Maraone, Annalisa
Roselli, Valentina
Tarsitani, Lorenzo
author_facet Pasquini, Massimo
Maraone, Annalisa
Roselli, Valentina
Tarsitani, Lorenzo
author_sort Pasquini, Massimo
collection PubMed
description Patients with obsessive compulsive personality disorder (OCPD) often refer to a prompt mood improvement upon encountering good scents in general, or fresh laundry borax on their clothes, pillows or home settings. The Authors propose the new term psychic euosmia in the mean of an overstated psychological predisposition for a real pleasant smell that elicits an immediate sense of pleasure, order and calm. The prompt reactions to a pleasant odor might be explained by the involvement of rhinencephalon and its proximity to mood-related limbic circuits, which bypass the cognitive awareness. Cleanliness may not preclude a subject to enjoy a good smell, even if we are representing smells that resemble freshness, in other words order. A potentially even more important argument is given by the continuum of personality disorders and their variability. Not all personality characteristics led to disturbed behaviors. In evolutionary perspectives having the ability to differentiate between unpleasant and pleasant odors should have made the difference in surviving. On the other hand, psychic euosmia could be considered a normal reaction, but in our clinical experience it is over-represented among OCPD subjects with marked orderliness and disgust. Therefore, detecting psychic euosmia might vicariously confirm the relevance of disgust as a cognitive driver of OCPD. Hereby we support research to characterize psychic euosmia as a feature of orderliness and cleanliness for OCPD.
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spelling pubmed-61477742018-09-25 Psychic euosmia and obsessive compulsive personality disorder Pasquini, Massimo Maraone, Annalisa Roselli, Valentina Tarsitani, Lorenzo World J Psychiatry Letters To The Editor Patients with obsessive compulsive personality disorder (OCPD) often refer to a prompt mood improvement upon encountering good scents in general, or fresh laundry borax on their clothes, pillows or home settings. The Authors propose the new term psychic euosmia in the mean of an overstated psychological predisposition for a real pleasant smell that elicits an immediate sense of pleasure, order and calm. The prompt reactions to a pleasant odor might be explained by the involvement of rhinencephalon and its proximity to mood-related limbic circuits, which bypass the cognitive awareness. Cleanliness may not preclude a subject to enjoy a good smell, even if we are representing smells that resemble freshness, in other words order. A potentially even more important argument is given by the continuum of personality disorders and their variability. Not all personality characteristics led to disturbed behaviors. In evolutionary perspectives having the ability to differentiate between unpleasant and pleasant odors should have made the difference in surviving. On the other hand, psychic euosmia could be considered a normal reaction, but in our clinical experience it is over-represented among OCPD subjects with marked orderliness and disgust. Therefore, detecting psychic euosmia might vicariously confirm the relevance of disgust as a cognitive driver of OCPD. Hereby we support research to characterize psychic euosmia as a feature of orderliness and cleanliness for OCPD. Baishideng Publishing Group Inc 2018-09-20 /pmc/articles/PMC6147774/ /pubmed/30254981 http://dx.doi.org/10.5498/wjp.v8.i3.105 Text en ©The Author(s) 2018. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ This article is an open-access article which was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial.
spellingShingle Letters To The Editor
Pasquini, Massimo
Maraone, Annalisa
Roselli, Valentina
Tarsitani, Lorenzo
Psychic euosmia and obsessive compulsive personality disorder
title Psychic euosmia and obsessive compulsive personality disorder
title_full Psychic euosmia and obsessive compulsive personality disorder
title_fullStr Psychic euosmia and obsessive compulsive personality disorder
title_full_unstemmed Psychic euosmia and obsessive compulsive personality disorder
title_short Psychic euosmia and obsessive compulsive personality disorder
title_sort psychic euosmia and obsessive compulsive personality disorder
topic Letters To The Editor
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6147774/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30254981
http://dx.doi.org/10.5498/wjp.v8.i3.105
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