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Techno-Functional Properties of Crude Extracts from the Green Microalga Tetraselmis suecica

[Image: see text] A mild fractionation process to extract functional biomolecules from green microalgae was implemented. The process includes bead milling, centrifugation, and filtration with several membrane cut-offs. For each fraction, the corresponding composition was measured, and the surface ac...

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Autores principales: Garcia, E. Suarez, van Leeuwen, J. J. A., Safi, C., Sijtsma, L., van den Broek, L. A. M., Eppink, M. H. M., Wijffels, R. H., van den Berg, C.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: American Chemical Society 2018
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6150664/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29976070
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jafc.8b01884
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author Garcia, E. Suarez
van Leeuwen, J. J. A.
Safi, C.
Sijtsma, L.
van den Broek, L. A. M.
Eppink, M. H. M.
Wijffels, R. H.
van den Berg, C.
author_facet Garcia, E. Suarez
van Leeuwen, J. J. A.
Safi, C.
Sijtsma, L.
van den Broek, L. A. M.
Eppink, M. H. M.
Wijffels, R. H.
van den Berg, C.
author_sort Garcia, E. Suarez
collection PubMed
description [Image: see text] A mild fractionation process to extract functional biomolecules from green microalgae was implemented. The process includes bead milling, centrifugation, and filtration with several membrane cut-offs. For each fraction, the corresponding composition was measured, and the surface activity and gelation behavior were determined. A maximum protein yield of 12% was obtained in the supernatant after bead milling and between 3.2 and 11.7% after filtration. Compared to whey protein isolate, most of the algae fractions exhibited comparable or enhanced functionality. Surface activity for air–water and oil–water interfaces and gelation activities were notably superior for the retentate fractions compared to the permeates. It is proposed that such functionality in the retentates is due to the presence of hydrophobic compounds and molecular complexes exhibiting a similar behavior as Pickering particles. We demonstrated that excellent functionality can be obtained with crude fractions, requiring minimum processing and, thus, constituting an interesting option for commercial applications.
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spelling pubmed-61506642018-09-24 Techno-Functional Properties of Crude Extracts from the Green Microalga Tetraselmis suecica Garcia, E. Suarez van Leeuwen, J. J. A. Safi, C. Sijtsma, L. van den Broek, L. A. M. Eppink, M. H. M. Wijffels, R. H. van den Berg, C. J Agric Food Chem [Image: see text] A mild fractionation process to extract functional biomolecules from green microalgae was implemented. The process includes bead milling, centrifugation, and filtration with several membrane cut-offs. For each fraction, the corresponding composition was measured, and the surface activity and gelation behavior were determined. A maximum protein yield of 12% was obtained in the supernatant after bead milling and between 3.2 and 11.7% after filtration. Compared to whey protein isolate, most of the algae fractions exhibited comparable or enhanced functionality. Surface activity for air–water and oil–water interfaces and gelation activities were notably superior for the retentate fractions compared to the permeates. It is proposed that such functionality in the retentates is due to the presence of hydrophobic compounds and molecular complexes exhibiting a similar behavior as Pickering particles. We demonstrated that excellent functionality can be obtained with crude fractions, requiring minimum processing and, thus, constituting an interesting option for commercial applications. American Chemical Society 2018-07-05 2018-07-25 /pmc/articles/PMC6150664/ /pubmed/29976070 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jafc.8b01884 Text en Copyright © 2018 American Chemical Society This is an open access article published under a Creative Commons Non-Commercial No Derivative Works (CC-BY-NC-ND) Attribution License (http://pubs.acs.org/page/policy/authorchoice_ccbyncnd_termsofuse.html) , which permits copying and redistribution of the article, and creation of adaptations, all for non-commercial purposes.
spellingShingle Garcia, E. Suarez
van Leeuwen, J. J. A.
Safi, C.
Sijtsma, L.
van den Broek, L. A. M.
Eppink, M. H. M.
Wijffels, R. H.
van den Berg, C.
Techno-Functional Properties of Crude Extracts from the Green Microalga Tetraselmis suecica
title Techno-Functional Properties of Crude Extracts from the Green Microalga Tetraselmis suecica
title_full Techno-Functional Properties of Crude Extracts from the Green Microalga Tetraselmis suecica
title_fullStr Techno-Functional Properties of Crude Extracts from the Green Microalga Tetraselmis suecica
title_full_unstemmed Techno-Functional Properties of Crude Extracts from the Green Microalga Tetraselmis suecica
title_short Techno-Functional Properties of Crude Extracts from the Green Microalga Tetraselmis suecica
title_sort techno-functional properties of crude extracts from the green microalga tetraselmis suecica
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6150664/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29976070
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jafc.8b01884
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