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Techno-Functional Properties of Crude Extracts from the Green Microalga Tetraselmis suecica
[Image: see text] A mild fractionation process to extract functional biomolecules from green microalgae was implemented. The process includes bead milling, centrifugation, and filtration with several membrane cut-offs. For each fraction, the corresponding composition was measured, and the surface ac...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
American Chemical
Society
2018
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6150664/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29976070 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jafc.8b01884 |
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author | Garcia, E. Suarez van Leeuwen, J. J. A. Safi, C. Sijtsma, L. van den Broek, L. A. M. Eppink, M. H. M. Wijffels, R. H. van den Berg, C. |
author_facet | Garcia, E. Suarez van Leeuwen, J. J. A. Safi, C. Sijtsma, L. van den Broek, L. A. M. Eppink, M. H. M. Wijffels, R. H. van den Berg, C. |
author_sort | Garcia, E. Suarez |
collection | PubMed |
description | [Image: see text] A mild fractionation process to extract functional biomolecules from green microalgae was implemented. The process includes bead milling, centrifugation, and filtration with several membrane cut-offs. For each fraction, the corresponding composition was measured, and the surface activity and gelation behavior were determined. A maximum protein yield of 12% was obtained in the supernatant after bead milling and between 3.2 and 11.7% after filtration. Compared to whey protein isolate, most of the algae fractions exhibited comparable or enhanced functionality. Surface activity for air–water and oil–water interfaces and gelation activities were notably superior for the retentate fractions compared to the permeates. It is proposed that such functionality in the retentates is due to the presence of hydrophobic compounds and molecular complexes exhibiting a similar behavior as Pickering particles. We demonstrated that excellent functionality can be obtained with crude fractions, requiring minimum processing and, thus, constituting an interesting option for commercial applications. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6150664 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2018 |
publisher | American Chemical
Society |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-61506642018-09-24 Techno-Functional Properties of Crude Extracts from the Green Microalga Tetraselmis suecica Garcia, E. Suarez van Leeuwen, J. J. A. Safi, C. Sijtsma, L. van den Broek, L. A. M. Eppink, M. H. M. Wijffels, R. H. van den Berg, C. J Agric Food Chem [Image: see text] A mild fractionation process to extract functional biomolecules from green microalgae was implemented. The process includes bead milling, centrifugation, and filtration with several membrane cut-offs. For each fraction, the corresponding composition was measured, and the surface activity and gelation behavior were determined. A maximum protein yield of 12% was obtained in the supernatant after bead milling and between 3.2 and 11.7% after filtration. Compared to whey protein isolate, most of the algae fractions exhibited comparable or enhanced functionality. Surface activity for air–water and oil–water interfaces and gelation activities were notably superior for the retentate fractions compared to the permeates. It is proposed that such functionality in the retentates is due to the presence of hydrophobic compounds and molecular complexes exhibiting a similar behavior as Pickering particles. We demonstrated that excellent functionality can be obtained with crude fractions, requiring minimum processing and, thus, constituting an interesting option for commercial applications. American Chemical Society 2018-07-05 2018-07-25 /pmc/articles/PMC6150664/ /pubmed/29976070 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jafc.8b01884 Text en Copyright © 2018 American Chemical Society This is an open access article published under a Creative Commons Non-Commercial No Derivative Works (CC-BY-NC-ND) Attribution License (http://pubs.acs.org/page/policy/authorchoice_ccbyncnd_termsofuse.html) , which permits copying and redistribution of the article, and creation of adaptations, all for non-commercial purposes. |
spellingShingle | Garcia, E. Suarez van Leeuwen, J. J. A. Safi, C. Sijtsma, L. van den Broek, L. A. M. Eppink, M. H. M. Wijffels, R. H. van den Berg, C. Techno-Functional Properties of Crude Extracts from the Green Microalga Tetraselmis suecica |
title | Techno-Functional Properties of Crude Extracts from
the Green Microalga Tetraselmis suecica |
title_full | Techno-Functional Properties of Crude Extracts from
the Green Microalga Tetraselmis suecica |
title_fullStr | Techno-Functional Properties of Crude Extracts from
the Green Microalga Tetraselmis suecica |
title_full_unstemmed | Techno-Functional Properties of Crude Extracts from
the Green Microalga Tetraselmis suecica |
title_short | Techno-Functional Properties of Crude Extracts from
the Green Microalga Tetraselmis suecica |
title_sort | techno-functional properties of crude extracts from
the green microalga tetraselmis suecica |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6150664/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29976070 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jafc.8b01884 |
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