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Development of Novel Nrf2/ARE Inducers Bearing Pyrazino[2,1-a]isoquinolin Scaffold with Potent In Vitro Efficacy and Enhanced Physicochemical Properties

Pyrazino[2,1-a]isoquinolin analogues were reported as potent activators of Nrf2/ARE signaling both in vitro and in vivo by our group. In this study, we simplified the ring system to investigate the functions of various parts of the pyrazino[2,1-a]isoquinolin scaffold. We proved that the tetrahydrois...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Dai, Hongbin, Jiao, Qiong, Liu, Tian, You, Qidong, Jiang, Zhengyu
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6151508/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28902165
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules22091541
Descripción
Sumario:Pyrazino[2,1-a]isoquinolin analogues were reported as potent activators of Nrf2/ARE signaling both in vitro and in vivo by our group. In this study, we simplified the ring system to investigate the functions of various parts of the pyrazino[2,1-a]isoquinolin scaffold. We proved that the tetrahydroisoquinoline was not essential for activity and the pyrido[1,2-a]pyrazin analogues 3b and 3g retained the cellular Nrf2/ARE activation activity. Besides, this simplification significantly enhanced water solubility and membrane permeability, indicating that these compounds are more favourable for the further development of therapeutic agents around Nrf2 activation.