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Outbreak of vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecium clone ST796, Switzerland, December 2017 to April 2018

A large outbreak of vancomycin-resistant enterococci (VRE) is affecting four hospitals in the Canton of Bern, Switzerland, since December 2017. Of 89 cases identified as carriers, 77 (86.5%) VRE isolates were virtually indistinguishable using whole genome sequencing, and identified as multilocus seq...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Wassilew, Nasstasja, Seth-Smith, Helena MB, Rolli, Eveline, Fietze, Yvonne, Casanova, Carlo, Führer, Urs, Egli, Adrian, Marschall, Jonas, Buetti, Niccolò
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC) 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6152203/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30043725
http://dx.doi.org/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2018.23.29.1800351
Descripción
Sumario:A large outbreak of vancomycin-resistant enterococci (VRE) is affecting four hospitals in the Canton of Bern, Switzerland, since December 2017. Of 89 cases identified as carriers, 77 (86.5%) VRE isolates were virtually indistinguishable using whole genome sequencing, and identified as multilocus sequence type (MLST) ST796. This clone, previously only described in Australia and New Zealand, is characterised by rapid spread and the ability to cause bloodstream infections. It requires a multifaceted infection prevention effort.