Cargando…
AlCl(3)·6H(2)O-Catalyzed Friedel-Crafts Alkylation of Indoles by the para-Quinone Methide Moiety of Celastrol
A classical Friedel-Crafts alkylation of different indoles catalyzed by AlCl(3)·6H(2)O has been developed for a well-known important natural product, celastrol, resulting in a series of derivatives for further biological evaluation. The catalyst loading was reduced to 5 mol %, the reaction proceeds...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2017
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6154665/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28509859 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules22050742 |
_version_ | 1783357736587624448 |
---|---|
author | Zhu, Yi Chen, Ziwen Huang, Zhenfei Yan, Siwei Li, Zhuoer Zhou, Hu Zhang, Xiaokun Su, Ying Zeng, Zhiping |
author_facet | Zhu, Yi Chen, Ziwen Huang, Zhenfei Yan, Siwei Li, Zhuoer Zhou, Hu Zhang, Xiaokun Su, Ying Zeng, Zhiping |
author_sort | Zhu, Yi |
collection | PubMed |
description | A classical Friedel-Crafts alkylation of different indoles catalyzed by AlCl(3)·6H(2)O has been developed for a well-known important natural product, celastrol, resulting in a series of derivatives for further biological evaluation. The catalyst loading was reduced to 5 mol %, the reaction proceeds at ambient temperature and reaction time is only 3 h. The product yields range from 20% to 99%. A reaction mechanism is also proposed, based on our experiment results. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6154665 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2017 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-61546652018-11-13 AlCl(3)·6H(2)O-Catalyzed Friedel-Crafts Alkylation of Indoles by the para-Quinone Methide Moiety of Celastrol Zhu, Yi Chen, Ziwen Huang, Zhenfei Yan, Siwei Li, Zhuoer Zhou, Hu Zhang, Xiaokun Su, Ying Zeng, Zhiping Molecules Article A classical Friedel-Crafts alkylation of different indoles catalyzed by AlCl(3)·6H(2)O has been developed for a well-known important natural product, celastrol, resulting in a series of derivatives for further biological evaluation. The catalyst loading was reduced to 5 mol %, the reaction proceeds at ambient temperature and reaction time is only 3 h. The product yields range from 20% to 99%. A reaction mechanism is also proposed, based on our experiment results. MDPI 2017-05-16 /pmc/articles/PMC6154665/ /pubmed/28509859 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules22050742 Text en © 2017 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Zhu, Yi Chen, Ziwen Huang, Zhenfei Yan, Siwei Li, Zhuoer Zhou, Hu Zhang, Xiaokun Su, Ying Zeng, Zhiping AlCl(3)·6H(2)O-Catalyzed Friedel-Crafts Alkylation of Indoles by the para-Quinone Methide Moiety of Celastrol |
title | AlCl(3)·6H(2)O-Catalyzed Friedel-Crafts Alkylation of Indoles by the para-Quinone Methide Moiety of Celastrol |
title_full | AlCl(3)·6H(2)O-Catalyzed Friedel-Crafts Alkylation of Indoles by the para-Quinone Methide Moiety of Celastrol |
title_fullStr | AlCl(3)·6H(2)O-Catalyzed Friedel-Crafts Alkylation of Indoles by the para-Quinone Methide Moiety of Celastrol |
title_full_unstemmed | AlCl(3)·6H(2)O-Catalyzed Friedel-Crafts Alkylation of Indoles by the para-Quinone Methide Moiety of Celastrol |
title_short | AlCl(3)·6H(2)O-Catalyzed Friedel-Crafts Alkylation of Indoles by the para-Quinone Methide Moiety of Celastrol |
title_sort | alcl(3)·6h(2)o-catalyzed friedel-crafts alkylation of indoles by the para-quinone methide moiety of celastrol |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6154665/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28509859 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules22050742 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT zhuyi alcl36h2ocatalyzedfriedelcraftsalkylationofindolesbytheparaquinonemethidemoietyofcelastrol AT chenziwen alcl36h2ocatalyzedfriedelcraftsalkylationofindolesbytheparaquinonemethidemoietyofcelastrol AT huangzhenfei alcl36h2ocatalyzedfriedelcraftsalkylationofindolesbytheparaquinonemethidemoietyofcelastrol AT yansiwei alcl36h2ocatalyzedfriedelcraftsalkylationofindolesbytheparaquinonemethidemoietyofcelastrol AT lizhuoer alcl36h2ocatalyzedfriedelcraftsalkylationofindolesbytheparaquinonemethidemoietyofcelastrol AT zhouhu alcl36h2ocatalyzedfriedelcraftsalkylationofindolesbytheparaquinonemethidemoietyofcelastrol AT zhangxiaokun alcl36h2ocatalyzedfriedelcraftsalkylationofindolesbytheparaquinonemethidemoietyofcelastrol AT suying alcl36h2ocatalyzedfriedelcraftsalkylationofindolesbytheparaquinonemethidemoietyofcelastrol AT zengzhiping alcl36h2ocatalyzedfriedelcraftsalkylationofindolesbytheparaquinonemethidemoietyofcelastrol |