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New magnetic phase of the chiral skyrmion material Cu(2)OSeO(3)

The lack of inversion symmetry in the crystal lattice of magnetic materials gives rise to complex noncollinear spin orders through interactions of a relativistic nature, resulting in interesting physical phenomena, such as emergent electromagnetism. Studies of cubic chiral magnets revealed a univers...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Qian, Fengjiao, Bannenberg, Lars J., Wilhelm, Heribert, Chaboussant, Grégory, Debeer-Schmitt, Lisa M., Schmidt, Marcus P., Aqeel, Aisha, Palstra, Thomas T. M., Brück, Ekkes, Lefering, Anton J. E., Pappas, Catherine, Mostovoy, Maxim, Leonov, Andrey O.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: American Association for the Advancement of Science 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6155131/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30255145
http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aat7323
Descripción
Sumario:The lack of inversion symmetry in the crystal lattice of magnetic materials gives rise to complex noncollinear spin orders through interactions of a relativistic nature, resulting in interesting physical phenomena, such as emergent electromagnetism. Studies of cubic chiral magnets revealed a universal magnetic phase diagram composed of helical spiral, conical spiral, and skyrmion crystal phases. We report a remarkable deviation from this universal behavior. By combining neutron diffraction with magnetization measurements, we observe a new multidomain state in Cu(2)OSeO(3). Just below the upper critical field at which the conical spiral state disappears, the spiral wave vector rotates away from the magnetic field direction. This transition gives rise to large magnetic fluctuations. We clarify the physical origin of the new state and discuss its multiferroic properties.