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Correcting mistakes in predicting distributions
MOTIVATION: Many applications monitor predictions of a whole range of features for biological datasets, e.g. the fraction of secreted human proteins in the human proteome. Results and error estimates are typically derived from publications. RESULTS: Here, we present a simple, alternative approximati...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Oxford University Press
2018
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6157078/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29762646 http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bioinformatics/bty346 |
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author | Marot-Lassauzaie, Valérie Bernhofer, Michael Rost, Burkhard |
author_facet | Marot-Lassauzaie, Valérie Bernhofer, Michael Rost, Burkhard |
author_sort | Marot-Lassauzaie, Valérie |
collection | PubMed |
description | MOTIVATION: Many applications monitor predictions of a whole range of features for biological datasets, e.g. the fraction of secreted human proteins in the human proteome. Results and error estimates are typically derived from publications. RESULTS: Here, we present a simple, alternative approximation that uses performance estimates of methods to error-correct the predicted distributions. This approximation uses the confusion matrix (TP true positives, TN true negatives, FP false positives and FN false negatives) describing the performance of the prediction tool for correction. As proof-of-principle, the correction was applied to a two-class (membrane/not) and to a seven-class (localization) prediction. AVAILABILITY AND IMPLEMENTATION: Datasets and a simple JavaScript tool available freely for all users at http://www.rostlab.org/services/distributions. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Supplementary data are available at Bioinformatics online. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6157078 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2018 |
publisher | Oxford University Press |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-61570782018-10-01 Correcting mistakes in predicting distributions Marot-Lassauzaie, Valérie Bernhofer, Michael Rost, Burkhard Bioinformatics Applications Notes MOTIVATION: Many applications monitor predictions of a whole range of features for biological datasets, e.g. the fraction of secreted human proteins in the human proteome. Results and error estimates are typically derived from publications. RESULTS: Here, we present a simple, alternative approximation that uses performance estimates of methods to error-correct the predicted distributions. This approximation uses the confusion matrix (TP true positives, TN true negatives, FP false positives and FN false negatives) describing the performance of the prediction tool for correction. As proof-of-principle, the correction was applied to a two-class (membrane/not) and to a seven-class (localization) prediction. AVAILABILITY AND IMPLEMENTATION: Datasets and a simple JavaScript tool available freely for all users at http://www.rostlab.org/services/distributions. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Supplementary data are available at Bioinformatics online. Oxford University Press 2018-10-01 2018-05-14 /pmc/articles/PMC6157078/ /pubmed/29762646 http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bioinformatics/bty346 Text en © The Author(s) 2018. Published by Oxford University Press. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Applications Notes Marot-Lassauzaie, Valérie Bernhofer, Michael Rost, Burkhard Correcting mistakes in predicting distributions |
title | Correcting mistakes in predicting distributions |
title_full | Correcting mistakes in predicting distributions |
title_fullStr | Correcting mistakes in predicting distributions |
title_full_unstemmed | Correcting mistakes in predicting distributions |
title_short | Correcting mistakes in predicting distributions |
title_sort | correcting mistakes in predicting distributions |
topic | Applications Notes |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6157078/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29762646 http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bioinformatics/bty346 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT marotlassauzaievalerie correctingmistakesinpredictingdistributions AT bernhofermichael correctingmistakesinpredictingdistributions AT rostburkhard correctingmistakesinpredictingdistributions |