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Correcting mistakes in predicting distributions

MOTIVATION: Many applications monitor predictions of a whole range of features for biological datasets, e.g. the fraction of secreted human proteins in the human proteome. Results and error estimates are typically derived from publications. RESULTS: Here, we present a simple, alternative approximati...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Marot-Lassauzaie, Valérie, Bernhofer, Michael, Rost, Burkhard
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Oxford University Press 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6157078/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29762646
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bioinformatics/bty346
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author Marot-Lassauzaie, Valérie
Bernhofer, Michael
Rost, Burkhard
author_facet Marot-Lassauzaie, Valérie
Bernhofer, Michael
Rost, Burkhard
author_sort Marot-Lassauzaie, Valérie
collection PubMed
description MOTIVATION: Many applications monitor predictions of a whole range of features for biological datasets, e.g. the fraction of secreted human proteins in the human proteome. Results and error estimates are typically derived from publications. RESULTS: Here, we present a simple, alternative approximation that uses performance estimates of methods to error-correct the predicted distributions. This approximation uses the confusion matrix (TP true positives, TN true negatives, FP false positives and FN false negatives) describing the performance of the prediction tool for correction. As proof-of-principle, the correction was applied to a two-class (membrane/not) and to a seven-class (localization) prediction. AVAILABILITY AND IMPLEMENTATION: Datasets and a simple JavaScript tool available freely for all users at http://www.rostlab.org/services/distributions. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Supplementary data are available at Bioinformatics online.
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spelling pubmed-61570782018-10-01 Correcting mistakes in predicting distributions Marot-Lassauzaie, Valérie Bernhofer, Michael Rost, Burkhard Bioinformatics Applications Notes MOTIVATION: Many applications monitor predictions of a whole range of features for biological datasets, e.g. the fraction of secreted human proteins in the human proteome. Results and error estimates are typically derived from publications. RESULTS: Here, we present a simple, alternative approximation that uses performance estimates of methods to error-correct the predicted distributions. This approximation uses the confusion matrix (TP true positives, TN true negatives, FP false positives and FN false negatives) describing the performance of the prediction tool for correction. As proof-of-principle, the correction was applied to a two-class (membrane/not) and to a seven-class (localization) prediction. AVAILABILITY AND IMPLEMENTATION: Datasets and a simple JavaScript tool available freely for all users at http://www.rostlab.org/services/distributions. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Supplementary data are available at Bioinformatics online. Oxford University Press 2018-10-01 2018-05-14 /pmc/articles/PMC6157078/ /pubmed/29762646 http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bioinformatics/bty346 Text en © The Author(s) 2018. Published by Oxford University Press. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Applications Notes
Marot-Lassauzaie, Valérie
Bernhofer, Michael
Rost, Burkhard
Correcting mistakes in predicting distributions
title Correcting mistakes in predicting distributions
title_full Correcting mistakes in predicting distributions
title_fullStr Correcting mistakes in predicting distributions
title_full_unstemmed Correcting mistakes in predicting distributions
title_short Correcting mistakes in predicting distributions
title_sort correcting mistakes in predicting distributions
topic Applications Notes
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6157078/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29762646
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bioinformatics/bty346
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