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Heart or head?: A depression mimic delays diagnosis—oncotic cerebral aneurysms caused by atrial myxoma

Complications of intracardiac tumours can carry significant morbidity and mortality. This article depicts the case of a female who presented with multiple oncotic intracranial aneurysms secondary to a left atrial myxoma. The clinical manifestations and pathogenesis of cardiac myxoma, as well as the...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Connolly, Bridgid, Prowse, Simon J, Connolly, Catherine E, Brett, Nicholas J
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: The British Institute of Radiology 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6159180/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30363234
http://dx.doi.org/10.1259/bjrcr.20170028
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author Connolly, Bridgid
Prowse, Simon J
Connolly, Catherine E
Brett, Nicholas J
author_facet Connolly, Bridgid
Prowse, Simon J
Connolly, Catherine E
Brett, Nicholas J
author_sort Connolly, Bridgid
collection PubMed
description Complications of intracardiac tumours can carry significant morbidity and mortality. This article depicts the case of a female who presented with multiple oncotic intracranial aneurysms secondary to a left atrial myxoma. The clinical manifestations and pathogenesis of cardiac myxoma, as well as the imaging pathway, management and prognosis of myxomatous aneurysms will be discussed. Excision of the cardiac mass is mandatory both for symptomatic improvement and to prevent further embolic complications. Local recurrence and delayed onset cerebral complications do occur, and necessitate ongoing patient follow-up. Our report highlights several important features of the diagnostic and treatment pathway for atrial myxoma—in particular, the potentially non-specific clinical presentation, the pivotal role of cardiac MRI in the multimodality diagnostic imaging work up and the need for multidisciplinary communication to identify the diagnosis and guide appropriate management.
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spelling pubmed-61591802018-10-25 Heart or head?: A depression mimic delays diagnosis—oncotic cerebral aneurysms caused by atrial myxoma Connolly, Bridgid Prowse, Simon J Connolly, Catherine E Brett, Nicholas J BJR Case Rep Case Report Complications of intracardiac tumours can carry significant morbidity and mortality. This article depicts the case of a female who presented with multiple oncotic intracranial aneurysms secondary to a left atrial myxoma. The clinical manifestations and pathogenesis of cardiac myxoma, as well as the imaging pathway, management and prognosis of myxomatous aneurysms will be discussed. Excision of the cardiac mass is mandatory both for symptomatic improvement and to prevent further embolic complications. Local recurrence and delayed onset cerebral complications do occur, and necessitate ongoing patient follow-up. Our report highlights several important features of the diagnostic and treatment pathway for atrial myxoma—in particular, the potentially non-specific clinical presentation, the pivotal role of cardiac MRI in the multimodality diagnostic imaging work up and the need for multidisciplinary communication to identify the diagnosis and guide appropriate management. The British Institute of Radiology 2017-06-22 /pmc/articles/PMC6159180/ /pubmed/30363234 http://dx.doi.org/10.1259/bjrcr.20170028 Text en © 2017 The Authors. Published by the British Institute of Radiology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) , which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Case Report
Connolly, Bridgid
Prowse, Simon J
Connolly, Catherine E
Brett, Nicholas J
Heart or head?: A depression mimic delays diagnosis—oncotic cerebral aneurysms caused by atrial myxoma
title Heart or head?: A depression mimic delays diagnosis—oncotic cerebral aneurysms caused by atrial myxoma
title_full Heart or head?: A depression mimic delays diagnosis—oncotic cerebral aneurysms caused by atrial myxoma
title_fullStr Heart or head?: A depression mimic delays diagnosis—oncotic cerebral aneurysms caused by atrial myxoma
title_full_unstemmed Heart or head?: A depression mimic delays diagnosis—oncotic cerebral aneurysms caused by atrial myxoma
title_short Heart or head?: A depression mimic delays diagnosis—oncotic cerebral aneurysms caused by atrial myxoma
title_sort heart or head?: a depression mimic delays diagnosis—oncotic cerebral aneurysms caused by atrial myxoma
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6159180/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30363234
http://dx.doi.org/10.1259/bjrcr.20170028
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