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The genus Coprinellus (Basidiomycota; Agaricales) in Pakistan with the description of four new species
Abstract. Mushrooms with a thin-fleshed pileus that becomes plicate on opening, deliquescent lamellae and dark brown to blackish basidiospores are commonly called coprinoid mushrooms. The genus Coprinellus is one of the important lineages of coprinoid mushroom in the family Psathyrellaceae. Species-...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Pensoft Publishers
2018
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6160792/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30271257 http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.39.26743 |
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author | Hussain, Shah Usman, Muhammad Afshan, Najam-ul-Sehar Ahmad, Habib Khan, Junaid Khalid, Abdul Nasir |
author_facet | Hussain, Shah Usman, Muhammad Afshan, Najam-ul-Sehar Ahmad, Habib Khan, Junaid Khalid, Abdul Nasir |
author_sort | Hussain, Shah |
collection | PubMed |
description | Abstract. Mushrooms with a thin-fleshed pileus that becomes plicate on opening, deliquescent lamellae and dark brown to blackish basidiospores are commonly called coprinoid mushrooms. The genus Coprinellus is one of the important lineages of coprinoid mushroom in the family Psathyrellaceae. Species-level taxonomy in Coprinellus is based mainly on the presence or absence and the structure of veil and cystidia on the pileus, of cystidia on the lamellae and on basidiospore morphology. In this study, four new species of Coprinellus (Co.campanulatus, Co.disseminatus-similis, Co.pakistanicus and Co.tenuis) are described from Pakistan. Species descriptions are based on morphological and molecular data. Phylogenetic analyses based on nuc rDNA ITS region show that the new species Co.campanulatus and Co.disseminatus-similis are clustered in a clade including members of section Micacei; Co.tenuis falls in a clade with members of section Domestici; and Co.pakistanicus recovered in a separate clade adjacent to other recently described clades of genus Coprinellus. Morpho-anatomical descriptions of the new species and comparison with closely allied taxa are provided. With this study, the number of known species of Coprinellus in Pakistan has reached eight. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6160792 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2018 |
publisher | Pensoft Publishers |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-61607922018-09-28 The genus Coprinellus (Basidiomycota; Agaricales) in Pakistan with the description of four new species Hussain, Shah Usman, Muhammad Afshan, Najam-ul-Sehar Ahmad, Habib Khan, Junaid Khalid, Abdul Nasir MycoKeys Research Article Abstract. Mushrooms with a thin-fleshed pileus that becomes plicate on opening, deliquescent lamellae and dark brown to blackish basidiospores are commonly called coprinoid mushrooms. The genus Coprinellus is one of the important lineages of coprinoid mushroom in the family Psathyrellaceae. Species-level taxonomy in Coprinellus is based mainly on the presence or absence and the structure of veil and cystidia on the pileus, of cystidia on the lamellae and on basidiospore morphology. In this study, four new species of Coprinellus (Co.campanulatus, Co.disseminatus-similis, Co.pakistanicus and Co.tenuis) are described from Pakistan. Species descriptions are based on morphological and molecular data. Phylogenetic analyses based on nuc rDNA ITS region show that the new species Co.campanulatus and Co.disseminatus-similis are clustered in a clade including members of section Micacei; Co.tenuis falls in a clade with members of section Domestici; and Co.pakistanicus recovered in a separate clade adjacent to other recently described clades of genus Coprinellus. Morpho-anatomical descriptions of the new species and comparison with closely allied taxa are provided. With this study, the number of known species of Coprinellus in Pakistan has reached eight. Pensoft Publishers 2018-09-11 /pmc/articles/PMC6160792/ /pubmed/30271257 http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.39.26743 Text en Shah Hussain, Muhammad Usman, Najam-ul-Sehar Afshan, Habib Ahmad, Junaid Khan, Abdul Nasir Khalid http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. |
spellingShingle | Research Article Hussain, Shah Usman, Muhammad Afshan, Najam-ul-Sehar Ahmad, Habib Khan, Junaid Khalid, Abdul Nasir The genus Coprinellus (Basidiomycota; Agaricales) in Pakistan with the description of four new species |
title | The genus Coprinellus (Basidiomycota; Agaricales) in Pakistan with the description of four new species |
title_full | The genus Coprinellus (Basidiomycota; Agaricales) in Pakistan with the description of four new species |
title_fullStr | The genus Coprinellus (Basidiomycota; Agaricales) in Pakistan with the description of four new species |
title_full_unstemmed | The genus Coprinellus (Basidiomycota; Agaricales) in Pakistan with the description of four new species |
title_short | The genus Coprinellus (Basidiomycota; Agaricales) in Pakistan with the description of four new species |
title_sort | genus coprinellus (basidiomycota; agaricales) in pakistan with the description of four new species |
topic | Research Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6160792/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30271257 http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.39.26743 |
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