Cargando…

The genus Coprinellus (Basidiomycota; Agaricales) in Pakistan with the description of four new species

Abstract. Mushrooms with a thin-fleshed pileus that becomes plicate on opening, deliquescent lamellae and dark brown to blackish basidiospores are commonly called coprinoid mushrooms. The genus Coprinellus is one of the important lineages of coprinoid mushroom in the family Psathyrellaceae. Species-...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Hussain, Shah, Usman, Muhammad, Afshan, Najam-ul-Sehar, Ahmad, Habib, Khan, Junaid, Khalid, Abdul Nasir
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Pensoft Publishers 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6160792/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30271257
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.39.26743
_version_ 1783358845067722752
author Hussain, Shah
Usman, Muhammad
Afshan, Najam-ul-Sehar
Ahmad, Habib
Khan, Junaid
Khalid, Abdul Nasir
author_facet Hussain, Shah
Usman, Muhammad
Afshan, Najam-ul-Sehar
Ahmad, Habib
Khan, Junaid
Khalid, Abdul Nasir
author_sort Hussain, Shah
collection PubMed
description Abstract. Mushrooms with a thin-fleshed pileus that becomes plicate on opening, deliquescent lamellae and dark brown to blackish basidiospores are commonly called coprinoid mushrooms. The genus Coprinellus is one of the important lineages of coprinoid mushroom in the family Psathyrellaceae. Species-level taxonomy in Coprinellus is based mainly on the presence or absence and the structure of veil and cystidia on the pileus, of cystidia on the lamellae and on basidiospore morphology. In this study, four new species of Coprinellus (Co.campanulatus, Co.disseminatus-similis, Co.pakistanicus and Co.tenuis) are described from Pakistan. Species descriptions are based on morphological and molecular data. Phylogenetic analyses based on nuc rDNA ITS region show that the new species Co.campanulatus and Co.disseminatus-similis are clustered in a clade including members of section Micacei; Co.tenuis falls in a clade with members of section Domestici; and Co.pakistanicus recovered in a separate clade adjacent to other recently described clades of genus Coprinellus. Morpho-anatomical descriptions of the new species and comparison with closely allied taxa are provided. With this study, the number of known species of Coprinellus in Pakistan has reached eight.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-6160792
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2018
publisher Pensoft Publishers
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-61607922018-09-28 The genus Coprinellus (Basidiomycota; Agaricales) in Pakistan with the description of four new species Hussain, Shah Usman, Muhammad Afshan, Najam-ul-Sehar Ahmad, Habib Khan, Junaid Khalid, Abdul Nasir MycoKeys Research Article Abstract. Mushrooms with a thin-fleshed pileus that becomes plicate on opening, deliquescent lamellae and dark brown to blackish basidiospores are commonly called coprinoid mushrooms. The genus Coprinellus is one of the important lineages of coprinoid mushroom in the family Psathyrellaceae. Species-level taxonomy in Coprinellus is based mainly on the presence or absence and the structure of veil and cystidia on the pileus, of cystidia on the lamellae and on basidiospore morphology. In this study, four new species of Coprinellus (Co.campanulatus, Co.disseminatus-similis, Co.pakistanicus and Co.tenuis) are described from Pakistan. Species descriptions are based on morphological and molecular data. Phylogenetic analyses based on nuc rDNA ITS region show that the new species Co.campanulatus and Co.disseminatus-similis are clustered in a clade including members of section Micacei; Co.tenuis falls in a clade with members of section Domestici; and Co.pakistanicus recovered in a separate clade adjacent to other recently described clades of genus Coprinellus. Morpho-anatomical descriptions of the new species and comparison with closely allied taxa are provided. With this study, the number of known species of Coprinellus in Pakistan has reached eight. Pensoft Publishers 2018-09-11 /pmc/articles/PMC6160792/ /pubmed/30271257 http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.39.26743 Text en Shah Hussain, Muhammad Usman, Najam-ul-Sehar Afshan, Habib Ahmad, Junaid Khan, Abdul Nasir Khalid http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Research Article
Hussain, Shah
Usman, Muhammad
Afshan, Najam-ul-Sehar
Ahmad, Habib
Khan, Junaid
Khalid, Abdul Nasir
The genus Coprinellus (Basidiomycota; Agaricales) in Pakistan with the description of four new species
title The genus Coprinellus (Basidiomycota; Agaricales) in Pakistan with the description of four new species
title_full The genus Coprinellus (Basidiomycota; Agaricales) in Pakistan with the description of four new species
title_fullStr The genus Coprinellus (Basidiomycota; Agaricales) in Pakistan with the description of four new species
title_full_unstemmed The genus Coprinellus (Basidiomycota; Agaricales) in Pakistan with the description of four new species
title_short The genus Coprinellus (Basidiomycota; Agaricales) in Pakistan with the description of four new species
title_sort genus coprinellus (basidiomycota; agaricales) in pakistan with the description of four new species
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6160792/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30271257
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.39.26743
work_keys_str_mv AT hussainshah thegenuscoprinellusbasidiomycotaagaricalesinpakistanwiththedescriptionoffournewspecies
AT usmanmuhammad thegenuscoprinellusbasidiomycotaagaricalesinpakistanwiththedescriptionoffournewspecies
AT afshannajamulsehar thegenuscoprinellusbasidiomycotaagaricalesinpakistanwiththedescriptionoffournewspecies
AT ahmadhabib thegenuscoprinellusbasidiomycotaagaricalesinpakistanwiththedescriptionoffournewspecies
AT khanjunaid thegenuscoprinellusbasidiomycotaagaricalesinpakistanwiththedescriptionoffournewspecies
AT khalidabdulnasir thegenuscoprinellusbasidiomycotaagaricalesinpakistanwiththedescriptionoffournewspecies
AT hussainshah genuscoprinellusbasidiomycotaagaricalesinpakistanwiththedescriptionoffournewspecies
AT usmanmuhammad genuscoprinellusbasidiomycotaagaricalesinpakistanwiththedescriptionoffournewspecies
AT afshannajamulsehar genuscoprinellusbasidiomycotaagaricalesinpakistanwiththedescriptionoffournewspecies
AT ahmadhabib genuscoprinellusbasidiomycotaagaricalesinpakistanwiththedescriptionoffournewspecies
AT khanjunaid genuscoprinellusbasidiomycotaagaricalesinpakistanwiththedescriptionoffournewspecies
AT khalidabdulnasir genuscoprinellusbasidiomycotaagaricalesinpakistanwiththedescriptionoffournewspecies