Cargando…

Failure Rate of Pediatric Dental Treatment under General Anesthesia

Aim: To assess the failure rates of various pediatric dental treatments performed under general anesthesia (GA) after six months to five years of follow-up. Design: This multicenter retrospective cohort study was performed on patients treated by five pedodontists in two private hospitals located in...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Khodadadi, Effat, Mohammadpour, Mehrnaz, Motamedian, Saeed Reza, Kouhestani, Farnaz
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6162701/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29932133
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/dj6030025
_version_ 1783359200105070592
author Khodadadi, Effat
Mohammadpour, Mehrnaz
Motamedian, Saeed Reza
Kouhestani, Farnaz
author_facet Khodadadi, Effat
Mohammadpour, Mehrnaz
Motamedian, Saeed Reza
Kouhestani, Farnaz
author_sort Khodadadi, Effat
collection PubMed
description Aim: To assess the failure rates of various pediatric dental treatments performed under general anesthesia (GA) after six months to five years of follow-up. Design: This multicenter retrospective cohort study was performed on patients treated by five pedodontists in two private hospitals located in northern Iran during 2010–2013 and comprised 155 patients. The patients were recalled and clinically examined. During the clinical examination of the primary teeth, oral hygiene, dmft index, and failure of previous treatments was evaluated. The data were analyzed using the Chi square and regression analyses with a significance level of 0.05. Results: 114 patients (74 males and 40 females, mean age: 37.17 ± 10.75 months) with 1155 primary teeth treated under GA participated in the follow-up. The overall failure rate was 6.59%. The failure rates of pulpectomy, pulopotomy, fissure sealant, stainless steel crown (SSC), amalgam, and composite fillings were 2.90%, 3.03%, 4.83%, 5.26%, 5.33%, and 9.63%, respectively. Among the confounding factors, only gender had a significant effect on the anterior composite failure rate (p = 0.029) and age had a significant effect on the failure rate of fissure sealant therapy (p = 0.015) and SSC (p = 0.018). Conclusion: The overall rate of treatment failure in pediatric patients, treated under GA, was 6.59%.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-6162701
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2018
publisher MDPI
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-61627012018-10-09 Failure Rate of Pediatric Dental Treatment under General Anesthesia Khodadadi, Effat Mohammadpour, Mehrnaz Motamedian, Saeed Reza Kouhestani, Farnaz Dent J (Basel) Article Aim: To assess the failure rates of various pediatric dental treatments performed under general anesthesia (GA) after six months to five years of follow-up. Design: This multicenter retrospective cohort study was performed on patients treated by five pedodontists in two private hospitals located in northern Iran during 2010–2013 and comprised 155 patients. The patients were recalled and clinically examined. During the clinical examination of the primary teeth, oral hygiene, dmft index, and failure of previous treatments was evaluated. The data were analyzed using the Chi square and regression analyses with a significance level of 0.05. Results: 114 patients (74 males and 40 females, mean age: 37.17 ± 10.75 months) with 1155 primary teeth treated under GA participated in the follow-up. The overall failure rate was 6.59%. The failure rates of pulpectomy, pulopotomy, fissure sealant, stainless steel crown (SSC), amalgam, and composite fillings were 2.90%, 3.03%, 4.83%, 5.26%, 5.33%, and 9.63%, respectively. Among the confounding factors, only gender had a significant effect on the anterior composite failure rate (p = 0.029) and age had a significant effect on the failure rate of fissure sealant therapy (p = 0.015) and SSC (p = 0.018). Conclusion: The overall rate of treatment failure in pediatric patients, treated under GA, was 6.59%. MDPI 2018-06-22 /pmc/articles/PMC6162701/ /pubmed/29932133 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/dj6030025 Text en © 2018 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Khodadadi, Effat
Mohammadpour, Mehrnaz
Motamedian, Saeed Reza
Kouhestani, Farnaz
Failure Rate of Pediatric Dental Treatment under General Anesthesia
title Failure Rate of Pediatric Dental Treatment under General Anesthesia
title_full Failure Rate of Pediatric Dental Treatment under General Anesthesia
title_fullStr Failure Rate of Pediatric Dental Treatment under General Anesthesia
title_full_unstemmed Failure Rate of Pediatric Dental Treatment under General Anesthesia
title_short Failure Rate of Pediatric Dental Treatment under General Anesthesia
title_sort failure rate of pediatric dental treatment under general anesthesia
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6162701/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29932133
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/dj6030025
work_keys_str_mv AT khodadadieffat failurerateofpediatricdentaltreatmentundergeneralanesthesia
AT mohammadpourmehrnaz failurerateofpediatricdentaltreatmentundergeneralanesthesia
AT motamediansaeedreza failurerateofpediatricdentaltreatmentundergeneralanesthesia
AT kouhestanifarnaz failurerateofpediatricdentaltreatmentundergeneralanesthesia