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Energy-Efficient Online Resource Management and Allocation Optimization in Multi-User Multi-Task Mobile-Edge Computing Systems with Hybrid Energy Harvesting
Mobile Edge Computing (MEC) has evolved into a promising technology that can relieve computing pressure on wireless devices (WDs) in the Internet of Things (IoT) by offloading computation tasks to the MEC server. Resource management and allocation are challenging because of the unpredictability of t...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2018
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6164230/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30227685 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s18093140 |
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author | Zhang, Heng Chen, Zhigang Wu, Jia Deng, Yiqing Xiao, Yutong Liu, Kanghuai Li, Mingxuan |
author_facet | Zhang, Heng Chen, Zhigang Wu, Jia Deng, Yiqing Xiao, Yutong Liu, Kanghuai Li, Mingxuan |
author_sort | Zhang, Heng |
collection | PubMed |
description | Mobile Edge Computing (MEC) has evolved into a promising technology that can relieve computing pressure on wireless devices (WDs) in the Internet of Things (IoT) by offloading computation tasks to the MEC server. Resource management and allocation are challenging because of the unpredictability of task arrival, wireless channel status and energy consumption. To address such a challenge, in this paper, we provide an energy-efficient joint resource management and allocation (ECM-RMA) policy to reduce time-averaged energy consumption in a multi-user multi-task MEC system with hybrid energy harvested WDs. We first formulate the time-averaged energy consumption minimization problem while the MEC system satisfied both the data queue stability constraint and energy queue stability constraint. To solve the stochastic optimization problem, we turn the problem into two deterministic sub-problems, which can be easily solved by convex optimization technique and linear programming technique. Correspondingly, we propose the ECM-RMA algorithm that does not require priori knowledge of stochastic processes such as channel states, data arrivals and green energy harvesting. Most importantly, the proposed algorithm achieves the energy consumption-delay trade-off as [Formula: see text]. V, as a non-negative weight, which can effectively control the energy consumption-delay performance. Finally, simulation results verify the correctness of the theoretical analysis and the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6164230 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2018 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-61642302018-10-10 Energy-Efficient Online Resource Management and Allocation Optimization in Multi-User Multi-Task Mobile-Edge Computing Systems with Hybrid Energy Harvesting Zhang, Heng Chen, Zhigang Wu, Jia Deng, Yiqing Xiao, Yutong Liu, Kanghuai Li, Mingxuan Sensors (Basel) Article Mobile Edge Computing (MEC) has evolved into a promising technology that can relieve computing pressure on wireless devices (WDs) in the Internet of Things (IoT) by offloading computation tasks to the MEC server. Resource management and allocation are challenging because of the unpredictability of task arrival, wireless channel status and energy consumption. To address such a challenge, in this paper, we provide an energy-efficient joint resource management and allocation (ECM-RMA) policy to reduce time-averaged energy consumption in a multi-user multi-task MEC system with hybrid energy harvested WDs. We first formulate the time-averaged energy consumption minimization problem while the MEC system satisfied both the data queue stability constraint and energy queue stability constraint. To solve the stochastic optimization problem, we turn the problem into two deterministic sub-problems, which can be easily solved by convex optimization technique and linear programming technique. Correspondingly, we propose the ECM-RMA algorithm that does not require priori knowledge of stochastic processes such as channel states, data arrivals and green energy harvesting. Most importantly, the proposed algorithm achieves the energy consumption-delay trade-off as [Formula: see text]. V, as a non-negative weight, which can effectively control the energy consumption-delay performance. Finally, simulation results verify the correctness of the theoretical analysis and the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm. MDPI 2018-09-17 /pmc/articles/PMC6164230/ /pubmed/30227685 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s18093140 Text en © 2018 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Zhang, Heng Chen, Zhigang Wu, Jia Deng, Yiqing Xiao, Yutong Liu, Kanghuai Li, Mingxuan Energy-Efficient Online Resource Management and Allocation Optimization in Multi-User Multi-Task Mobile-Edge Computing Systems with Hybrid Energy Harvesting |
title | Energy-Efficient Online Resource Management and Allocation Optimization in Multi-User Multi-Task Mobile-Edge Computing Systems with Hybrid Energy Harvesting |
title_full | Energy-Efficient Online Resource Management and Allocation Optimization in Multi-User Multi-Task Mobile-Edge Computing Systems with Hybrid Energy Harvesting |
title_fullStr | Energy-Efficient Online Resource Management and Allocation Optimization in Multi-User Multi-Task Mobile-Edge Computing Systems with Hybrid Energy Harvesting |
title_full_unstemmed | Energy-Efficient Online Resource Management and Allocation Optimization in Multi-User Multi-Task Mobile-Edge Computing Systems with Hybrid Energy Harvesting |
title_short | Energy-Efficient Online Resource Management and Allocation Optimization in Multi-User Multi-Task Mobile-Edge Computing Systems with Hybrid Energy Harvesting |
title_sort | energy-efficient online resource management and allocation optimization in multi-user multi-task mobile-edge computing systems with hybrid energy harvesting |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6164230/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30227685 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s18093140 |
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