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Supramolecular Networks from Block Copolymers Based on Styrene and Isoprene Using Hydrogen Bonding Motifs—Part 2: Dynamic Mechanical Analysis
Thermo-reversible supramolecular networks from polyisoprene-block-polystyrene-block-polyisoprene (ISI) triblock copolymers with short, functionalized polyisoprene (PI) blocks were investigated. Functional groups along the PI blocks were hydroxyl groups, ester groups with a carboxylic end-group (-O-C...
Autores principales: | , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2018
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6164313/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30213042 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma11091688 |
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author | Rahmstorf, Elaine Abetz, Volker |
author_facet | Rahmstorf, Elaine Abetz, Volker |
author_sort | Rahmstorf, Elaine |
collection | PubMed |
description | Thermo-reversible supramolecular networks from polyisoprene-block-polystyrene-block-polyisoprene (ISI) triblock copolymers with short, functionalized polyisoprene (PI) blocks were investigated. Functional groups along the PI blocks were hydroxyl groups, ester groups with a carboxylic end-group (-O-CO-CH(2)-CH(2)-COOH), and urethane groups with an amine end-group—synthesized from various types of diamines—(-O-CO-NH-R-NH(2)). Dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA) was performed at temperatures above T(g) of polystyrene (PS) to investigate the influence of the different functional groups, the molecular weight, and the composition of the triblock copolymers on the materials’ properties. Furthermore, comparisons to DMA results of diblock copolymers, modified in the same way, will be presented. Arising reversible and irreversible processes observed during DMA experiments will be compared to results from temperature-dependent Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy. For the elaborated systems, the transition from reversible, hydrogen-bonded to permanently cross-linked networks was observed at around 150 °C. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6164313 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2018 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-61643132018-10-12 Supramolecular Networks from Block Copolymers Based on Styrene and Isoprene Using Hydrogen Bonding Motifs—Part 2: Dynamic Mechanical Analysis Rahmstorf, Elaine Abetz, Volker Materials (Basel) Article Thermo-reversible supramolecular networks from polyisoprene-block-polystyrene-block-polyisoprene (ISI) triblock copolymers with short, functionalized polyisoprene (PI) blocks were investigated. Functional groups along the PI blocks were hydroxyl groups, ester groups with a carboxylic end-group (-O-CO-CH(2)-CH(2)-COOH), and urethane groups with an amine end-group—synthesized from various types of diamines—(-O-CO-NH-R-NH(2)). Dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA) was performed at temperatures above T(g) of polystyrene (PS) to investigate the influence of the different functional groups, the molecular weight, and the composition of the triblock copolymers on the materials’ properties. Furthermore, comparisons to DMA results of diblock copolymers, modified in the same way, will be presented. Arising reversible and irreversible processes observed during DMA experiments will be compared to results from temperature-dependent Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy. For the elaborated systems, the transition from reversible, hydrogen-bonded to permanently cross-linked networks was observed at around 150 °C. MDPI 2018-09-12 /pmc/articles/PMC6164313/ /pubmed/30213042 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma11091688 Text en © 2018 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Rahmstorf, Elaine Abetz, Volker Supramolecular Networks from Block Copolymers Based on Styrene and Isoprene Using Hydrogen Bonding Motifs—Part 2: Dynamic Mechanical Analysis |
title | Supramolecular Networks from Block Copolymers Based on Styrene and Isoprene Using Hydrogen Bonding Motifs—Part 2: Dynamic Mechanical Analysis |
title_full | Supramolecular Networks from Block Copolymers Based on Styrene and Isoprene Using Hydrogen Bonding Motifs—Part 2: Dynamic Mechanical Analysis |
title_fullStr | Supramolecular Networks from Block Copolymers Based on Styrene and Isoprene Using Hydrogen Bonding Motifs—Part 2: Dynamic Mechanical Analysis |
title_full_unstemmed | Supramolecular Networks from Block Copolymers Based on Styrene and Isoprene Using Hydrogen Bonding Motifs—Part 2: Dynamic Mechanical Analysis |
title_short | Supramolecular Networks from Block Copolymers Based on Styrene and Isoprene Using Hydrogen Bonding Motifs—Part 2: Dynamic Mechanical Analysis |
title_sort | supramolecular networks from block copolymers based on styrene and isoprene using hydrogen bonding motifs—part 2: dynamic mechanical analysis |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6164313/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30213042 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma11091688 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT rahmstorfelaine supramolecularnetworksfromblockcopolymersbasedonstyreneandisopreneusinghydrogenbondingmotifspart2dynamicmechanicalanalysis AT abetzvolker supramolecularnetworksfromblockcopolymersbasedonstyreneandisopreneusinghydrogenbondingmotifspart2dynamicmechanicalanalysis |