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Daily Effect of Recovery on Exhaustion: A Cross-Level Interaction Effect of Workaholism

Workaholics generally allocate an excessive amount of time and energy to their work at the expense of having time for recovery from work. Nevertheless, a complete recovery is an essential prerequisite for well-being. This study examines the moderating role of workaholism in the relationship between...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Molino, Monica, Cortese, Claudio G., Ghislieri, Chiara
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6165375/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30181447
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph15091920
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author Molino, Monica
Cortese, Claudio G.
Ghislieri, Chiara
author_facet Molino, Monica
Cortese, Claudio G.
Ghislieri, Chiara
author_sort Molino, Monica
collection PubMed
description Workaholics generally allocate an excessive amount of time and energy to their work at the expense of having time for recovery from work. Nevertheless, a complete recovery is an essential prerequisite for well-being. This study examines the moderating role of workaholism in the relationship between daily recovery and daily exhaustion. Data were collected among 95 participants who completed a general questionnaire and a diary booklet for five consecutive working days. Multilevel analysis results confirmed a cross-level interaction effect of workaholism, showing that the negative relationship between recovery and exhaustion at the daily level is weaker for those with a high (versus low) level of workaholism. These insights suggest the promotion of interventions aimed at addressing workaholism among workers, and the design of projects able to stimulate recovery from work, particularly for workaholics.
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spelling pubmed-61653752018-10-12 Daily Effect of Recovery on Exhaustion: A Cross-Level Interaction Effect of Workaholism Molino, Monica Cortese, Claudio G. Ghislieri, Chiara Int J Environ Res Public Health Article Workaholics generally allocate an excessive amount of time and energy to their work at the expense of having time for recovery from work. Nevertheless, a complete recovery is an essential prerequisite for well-being. This study examines the moderating role of workaholism in the relationship between daily recovery and daily exhaustion. Data were collected among 95 participants who completed a general questionnaire and a diary booklet for five consecutive working days. Multilevel analysis results confirmed a cross-level interaction effect of workaholism, showing that the negative relationship between recovery and exhaustion at the daily level is weaker for those with a high (versus low) level of workaholism. These insights suggest the promotion of interventions aimed at addressing workaholism among workers, and the design of projects able to stimulate recovery from work, particularly for workaholics. MDPI 2018-09-04 2018-09 /pmc/articles/PMC6165375/ /pubmed/30181447 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph15091920 Text en © 2018 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Molino, Monica
Cortese, Claudio G.
Ghislieri, Chiara
Daily Effect of Recovery on Exhaustion: A Cross-Level Interaction Effect of Workaholism
title Daily Effect of Recovery on Exhaustion: A Cross-Level Interaction Effect of Workaholism
title_full Daily Effect of Recovery on Exhaustion: A Cross-Level Interaction Effect of Workaholism
title_fullStr Daily Effect of Recovery on Exhaustion: A Cross-Level Interaction Effect of Workaholism
title_full_unstemmed Daily Effect of Recovery on Exhaustion: A Cross-Level Interaction Effect of Workaholism
title_short Daily Effect of Recovery on Exhaustion: A Cross-Level Interaction Effect of Workaholism
title_sort daily effect of recovery on exhaustion: a cross-level interaction effect of workaholism
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6165375/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30181447
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph15091920
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