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A Novel Type Room Temperature Surface Photovoltage Gas Sensor Device
In this paper a novel type of a highly sensitive gas sensor device based on the surface photovoltage effect is described. It is based on the Kelvin probe approach. Porous ZnO nanostructured thin films deposited by the direct current (DC) reactive magnetron sputtering method are used as the active ga...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2018
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6165510/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30177613 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s18092919 |
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author | Kwoka, Monika Borysiewicz, Michal A. Tomkiewicz, Pawel Piotrowska, Anna Szuber, Jacek |
author_facet | Kwoka, Monika Borysiewicz, Michal A. Tomkiewicz, Pawel Piotrowska, Anna Szuber, Jacek |
author_sort | Kwoka, Monika |
collection | PubMed |
description | In this paper a novel type of a highly sensitive gas sensor device based on the surface photovoltage effect is described. It is based on the Kelvin probe approach. Porous ZnO nanostructured thin films deposited by the direct current (DC) reactive magnetron sputtering method are used as the active gas sensing electrode material. Crucially, the obtained gas sensing material exhibited a nanocoral surface morphology and surface Zn to O non-stoichiometry with respect to its bulk mass. Among other responses, the demonstrated SPV gas sensor device exhibits a high response to an NO(2) concentration as low as 1 ppm, with a signal to noise ratio of about 50 and a fast response time of several seconds under room temperature conditions. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6165510 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2018 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-61655102018-10-10 A Novel Type Room Temperature Surface Photovoltage Gas Sensor Device Kwoka, Monika Borysiewicz, Michal A. Tomkiewicz, Pawel Piotrowska, Anna Szuber, Jacek Sensors (Basel) Article In this paper a novel type of a highly sensitive gas sensor device based on the surface photovoltage effect is described. It is based on the Kelvin probe approach. Porous ZnO nanostructured thin films deposited by the direct current (DC) reactive magnetron sputtering method are used as the active gas sensing electrode material. Crucially, the obtained gas sensing material exhibited a nanocoral surface morphology and surface Zn to O non-stoichiometry with respect to its bulk mass. Among other responses, the demonstrated SPV gas sensor device exhibits a high response to an NO(2) concentration as low as 1 ppm, with a signal to noise ratio of about 50 and a fast response time of several seconds under room temperature conditions. MDPI 2018-09-03 /pmc/articles/PMC6165510/ /pubmed/30177613 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s18092919 Text en © 2018 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Kwoka, Monika Borysiewicz, Michal A. Tomkiewicz, Pawel Piotrowska, Anna Szuber, Jacek A Novel Type Room Temperature Surface Photovoltage Gas Sensor Device |
title | A Novel Type Room Temperature Surface Photovoltage Gas Sensor Device |
title_full | A Novel Type Room Temperature Surface Photovoltage Gas Sensor Device |
title_fullStr | A Novel Type Room Temperature Surface Photovoltage Gas Sensor Device |
title_full_unstemmed | A Novel Type Room Temperature Surface Photovoltage Gas Sensor Device |
title_short | A Novel Type Room Temperature Surface Photovoltage Gas Sensor Device |
title_sort | novel type room temperature surface photovoltage gas sensor device |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6165510/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30177613 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s18092919 |
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