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Sequential MRI in pontine and extrapontine myelinolysis following rapid correction of hyponatremia

OBJECTIVE: This study describes the MRI changes associated with pontine and extrapontine myelinolysis secondary to rapid correction of hyponatremia in dogs. The authors discuss the relevance of the results for theories of pathogenesis and for diagnosis of patients. RESULTS: MRI changes associated wi...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Laureno, Robert, Lamotte, Guillaume, Mark, Alexander S.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: BioMed Central 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6173859/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30290836
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13104-018-3816-5
Descripción
Sumario:OBJECTIVE: This study describes the MRI changes associated with pontine and extrapontine myelinolysis secondary to rapid correction of hyponatremia in dogs. The authors discuss the relevance of the results for theories of pathogenesis and for diagnosis of patients. RESULTS: MRI changes associated with pontine and extrapontine myelinolysis first occur on diffusion-weighted imaging. As a generalization, gadolinium enhancement, flair image change and T(2) weighted image abnormality appear sequentially.