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Wormian Bone of the Orbit: A Case Report
Wormian bones are formed due to abnormal ossification centers in various locations in the skull. Genetic and/or environmental factors have been proposed to explain their formation. These bones can be normal anatomical variants or associated with a number of pathological conditions. The literature re...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Cureus
2018
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6175252/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30338192 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.3117 |
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author | Rizvi, Asad Iwanaga, Joe Oskouian, Rod J Loukas, Marios Tubbs, R. Shane |
author_facet | Rizvi, Asad Iwanaga, Joe Oskouian, Rod J Loukas, Marios Tubbs, R. Shane |
author_sort | Rizvi, Asad |
collection | PubMed |
description | Wormian bones are formed due to abnormal ossification centers in various locations in the skull. Genetic and/or environmental factors have been proposed to explain their formation. These bones can be normal anatomical variants or associated with a number of pathological conditions. The literature reports the most common locations of these bones as the cranial sutures, and reports of the presence of these bones in the orbit are rare. Clinically, these bones in the orbit can simulate fractures on imaging or can dislodge during surgery causing injury to the surrounding structures. Herein, we report a case of wormian bones of the orbit and discuss other reports from the literature. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6175252 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2018 |
publisher | Cureus |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-61752522018-10-18 Wormian Bone of the Orbit: A Case Report Rizvi, Asad Iwanaga, Joe Oskouian, Rod J Loukas, Marios Tubbs, R. Shane Cureus Pathology Wormian bones are formed due to abnormal ossification centers in various locations in the skull. Genetic and/or environmental factors have been proposed to explain their formation. These bones can be normal anatomical variants or associated with a number of pathological conditions. The literature reports the most common locations of these bones as the cranial sutures, and reports of the presence of these bones in the orbit are rare. Clinically, these bones in the orbit can simulate fractures on imaging or can dislodge during surgery causing injury to the surrounding structures. Herein, we report a case of wormian bones of the orbit and discuss other reports from the literature. Cureus 2018-08-07 /pmc/articles/PMC6175252/ /pubmed/30338192 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.3117 Text en Copyright © 2018, Rizvi et al. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. |
spellingShingle | Pathology Rizvi, Asad Iwanaga, Joe Oskouian, Rod J Loukas, Marios Tubbs, R. Shane Wormian Bone of the Orbit: A Case Report |
title | Wormian Bone of the Orbit: A Case Report |
title_full | Wormian Bone of the Orbit: A Case Report |
title_fullStr | Wormian Bone of the Orbit: A Case Report |
title_full_unstemmed | Wormian Bone of the Orbit: A Case Report |
title_short | Wormian Bone of the Orbit: A Case Report |
title_sort | wormian bone of the orbit: a case report |
topic | Pathology |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6175252/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30338192 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.3117 |
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