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Recurrent Opportunistic Infections in a Thymectomised Patient with Myasthenia Gravis and Good’s Syndrome
We report the case of a 65-year-old man with myasthenia gravis, who developed recurrent opportunistic infections following thymectomy and immunosuppressive therapy. Subsequent evaluation including immunological studies, flow cytometry, and bone marrow studies confirmed the diagnosis of Good’s syndro...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Cureus
2018
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6181245/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30345189 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.3130 |
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author | Shankar Kikkeri, Nidhi Beladakere Ramaswamy, Swathi Bhagavan, Sachin M Govindarajan, Raghav |
author_facet | Shankar Kikkeri, Nidhi Beladakere Ramaswamy, Swathi Bhagavan, Sachin M Govindarajan, Raghav |
author_sort | Shankar Kikkeri, Nidhi |
collection | PubMed |
description | We report the case of a 65-year-old man with myasthenia gravis, who developed recurrent opportunistic infections following thymectomy and immunosuppressive therapy. Subsequent evaluation including immunological studies, flow cytometry, and bone marrow studies confirmed the diagnosis of Good’s syndrome. The patient was successfully treated with intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) and has remained stable with a monthly IVIG regimen. Good’s syndrome should be strongly suspected when patients with myasthenia gravis develop recurrent opportunistic infections, especially after discontinuation of immunosuppressive therapy. Any delay in diagnosis can be life-threatening in such patients. Serum immunoglobulin levels and flow cytometry should be considered part of the initial diagnostic evaluation in patients with myasthenia gravis and an anterior mediastinal mass prior to the initiation of immunosuppressive therapy. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6181245 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2018 |
publisher | Cureus |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-61812452018-10-19 Recurrent Opportunistic Infections in a Thymectomised Patient with Myasthenia Gravis and Good’s Syndrome Shankar Kikkeri, Nidhi Beladakere Ramaswamy, Swathi Bhagavan, Sachin M Govindarajan, Raghav Cureus Neurology We report the case of a 65-year-old man with myasthenia gravis, who developed recurrent opportunistic infections following thymectomy and immunosuppressive therapy. Subsequent evaluation including immunological studies, flow cytometry, and bone marrow studies confirmed the diagnosis of Good’s syndrome. The patient was successfully treated with intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) and has remained stable with a monthly IVIG regimen. Good’s syndrome should be strongly suspected when patients with myasthenia gravis develop recurrent opportunistic infections, especially after discontinuation of immunosuppressive therapy. Any delay in diagnosis can be life-threatening in such patients. Serum immunoglobulin levels and flow cytometry should be considered part of the initial diagnostic evaluation in patients with myasthenia gravis and an anterior mediastinal mass prior to the initiation of immunosuppressive therapy. Cureus 2018-08-10 /pmc/articles/PMC6181245/ /pubmed/30345189 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.3130 Text en Copyright © 2018, Shankar Kikkeri et al. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. |
spellingShingle | Neurology Shankar Kikkeri, Nidhi Beladakere Ramaswamy, Swathi Bhagavan, Sachin M Govindarajan, Raghav Recurrent Opportunistic Infections in a Thymectomised Patient with Myasthenia Gravis and Good’s Syndrome |
title | Recurrent Opportunistic Infections in a Thymectomised Patient with Myasthenia Gravis and Good’s Syndrome |
title_full | Recurrent Opportunistic Infections in a Thymectomised Patient with Myasthenia Gravis and Good’s Syndrome |
title_fullStr | Recurrent Opportunistic Infections in a Thymectomised Patient with Myasthenia Gravis and Good’s Syndrome |
title_full_unstemmed | Recurrent Opportunistic Infections in a Thymectomised Patient with Myasthenia Gravis and Good’s Syndrome |
title_short | Recurrent Opportunistic Infections in a Thymectomised Patient with Myasthenia Gravis and Good’s Syndrome |
title_sort | recurrent opportunistic infections in a thymectomised patient with myasthenia gravis and good’s syndrome |
topic | Neurology |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6181245/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30345189 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.3130 |
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