Cargando…
Using the Analytic Network Process Method for Prioritizing and Weighing Shift Work Disorders Among the Personnel of Hospitals of Kerman University of Medical Sciences
INTRODUCTION: Increasing population, the need for services, and industrialization of societies have led to a growing demand for shift work. Shiftwork causes several disorders, and determining the weight of each disorders is important for their prevention and treatment. Therefore, the purpose of the...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Ubiquity Press
2018
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6183324/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30323851 http://dx.doi.org/10.5334/jcr.163 |
_version_ | 1783362697734127616 |
---|---|
author | Zare, Sajad Shirvan, Hossein Elahi Hemmatjo, Rasoul Faridan, Mohammad Hajghani, Masoud Dehaghi, Behzad Fouladi |
author_facet | Zare, Sajad Shirvan, Hossein Elahi Hemmatjo, Rasoul Faridan, Mohammad Hajghani, Masoud Dehaghi, Behzad Fouladi |
author_sort | Zare, Sajad |
collection | PubMed |
description | INTRODUCTION: Increasing population, the need for services, and industrialization of societies have led to a growing demand for shift work. Shiftwork causes several disorders, and determining the weight of each disorders is important for their prevention and treatment. Therefore, the purpose of the present study was to use Analytic Network Process (ANP) to prioritize and weigh shift work disorders among the personnel of hospitals of Kerman University of Medical Sciences. METHODS: This cross-sectional, descriptive-analytical study was conducted in 2017 among 300 shift work personnel of 10 public hospitals affiliated with Kerman University of Medical Sciences. ANP was used to prioritize and weigh shift work disorders. To this end, the criteria, sub-criteria, and alternatives were initially identified. Then, shift work disorders were categorized into 7 general criteria, 20 sub-criteria, and 3 alternatives. After designing the ANP and determining the effect of each criterion on the sub-criteria, the ANP questionnaire was developed and administered among the shift work personnel, who filled it out based on ANP. Super Decisions was subsequently used to weigh and prioritize shift work disorders. RESULTS: The results indicated that shift work disorders among the nurses included sleep disorders (0.297), psychological disorders (0.275), digestive disorders (0.137), personal life disorders (0.122), etc., in that order of weighing. With respect to the support staff, the major shift work disorders involved sleep disorders (0.252), digestive disorders (0.198), personal life disorders (0.168), and psychological disorders (0.164). Considering security personnel, the top four shift work disorders were sleep disorders (0.201), digestive disorders (0.186), psychological disorders (0.174), and personal life disorders (0.145). CONCLUSION: According to the findings, sleep disorders had the highest weight in the three studied groups. Moreover, the night shift had the most profound effect on shift work disorders among the personnel in the three groups. It was followed by the evening shift. Morning shift had the lowest influence on shift work disorders. Therefore, the schedules should be taken to prevent these complications in the shift workers. It is suggested that work shift complications be included in the periodic examination program and, in case of discovery of any rhythmic disorder in each shift workers, the person should not remain in the shiftwork group for some time. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6183324 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2018 |
publisher | Ubiquity Press |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-61833242018-10-15 Using the Analytic Network Process Method for Prioritizing and Weighing Shift Work Disorders Among the Personnel of Hospitals of Kerman University of Medical Sciences Zare, Sajad Shirvan, Hossein Elahi Hemmatjo, Rasoul Faridan, Mohammad Hajghani, Masoud Dehaghi, Behzad Fouladi J Circadian Rhythms Research Article INTRODUCTION: Increasing population, the need for services, and industrialization of societies have led to a growing demand for shift work. Shiftwork causes several disorders, and determining the weight of each disorders is important for their prevention and treatment. Therefore, the purpose of the present study was to use Analytic Network Process (ANP) to prioritize and weigh shift work disorders among the personnel of hospitals of Kerman University of Medical Sciences. METHODS: This cross-sectional, descriptive-analytical study was conducted in 2017 among 300 shift work personnel of 10 public hospitals affiliated with Kerman University of Medical Sciences. ANP was used to prioritize and weigh shift work disorders. To this end, the criteria, sub-criteria, and alternatives were initially identified. Then, shift work disorders were categorized into 7 general criteria, 20 sub-criteria, and 3 alternatives. After designing the ANP and determining the effect of each criterion on the sub-criteria, the ANP questionnaire was developed and administered among the shift work personnel, who filled it out based on ANP. Super Decisions was subsequently used to weigh and prioritize shift work disorders. RESULTS: The results indicated that shift work disorders among the nurses included sleep disorders (0.297), psychological disorders (0.275), digestive disorders (0.137), personal life disorders (0.122), etc., in that order of weighing. With respect to the support staff, the major shift work disorders involved sleep disorders (0.252), digestive disorders (0.198), personal life disorders (0.168), and psychological disorders (0.164). Considering security personnel, the top four shift work disorders were sleep disorders (0.201), digestive disorders (0.186), psychological disorders (0.174), and personal life disorders (0.145). CONCLUSION: According to the findings, sleep disorders had the highest weight in the three studied groups. Moreover, the night shift had the most profound effect on shift work disorders among the personnel in the three groups. It was followed by the evening shift. Morning shift had the lowest influence on shift work disorders. Therefore, the schedules should be taken to prevent these complications in the shift workers. It is suggested that work shift complications be included in the periodic examination program and, in case of discovery of any rhythmic disorder in each shift workers, the person should not remain in the shiftwork group for some time. Ubiquity Press 2018-10-04 /pmc/articles/PMC6183324/ /pubmed/30323851 http://dx.doi.org/10.5334/jcr.163 Text en Copyright: © 2018 The Author(s) http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC-BY 4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. See http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. |
spellingShingle | Research Article Zare, Sajad Shirvan, Hossein Elahi Hemmatjo, Rasoul Faridan, Mohammad Hajghani, Masoud Dehaghi, Behzad Fouladi Using the Analytic Network Process Method for Prioritizing and Weighing Shift Work Disorders Among the Personnel of Hospitals of Kerman University of Medical Sciences |
title | Using the Analytic Network Process Method for Prioritizing and Weighing Shift Work Disorders Among the Personnel of Hospitals of Kerman University of Medical Sciences |
title_full | Using the Analytic Network Process Method for Prioritizing and Weighing Shift Work Disorders Among the Personnel of Hospitals of Kerman University of Medical Sciences |
title_fullStr | Using the Analytic Network Process Method for Prioritizing and Weighing Shift Work Disorders Among the Personnel of Hospitals of Kerman University of Medical Sciences |
title_full_unstemmed | Using the Analytic Network Process Method for Prioritizing and Weighing Shift Work Disorders Among the Personnel of Hospitals of Kerman University of Medical Sciences |
title_short | Using the Analytic Network Process Method for Prioritizing and Weighing Shift Work Disorders Among the Personnel of Hospitals of Kerman University of Medical Sciences |
title_sort | using the analytic network process method for prioritizing and weighing shift work disorders among the personnel of hospitals of kerman university of medical sciences |
topic | Research Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6183324/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30323851 http://dx.doi.org/10.5334/jcr.163 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT zaresajad usingtheanalyticnetworkprocessmethodforprioritizingandweighingshiftworkdisordersamongthepersonnelofhospitalsofkermanuniversityofmedicalsciences AT shirvanhosseinelahi usingtheanalyticnetworkprocessmethodforprioritizingandweighingshiftworkdisordersamongthepersonnelofhospitalsofkermanuniversityofmedicalsciences AT hemmatjorasoul usingtheanalyticnetworkprocessmethodforprioritizingandweighingshiftworkdisordersamongthepersonnelofhospitalsofkermanuniversityofmedicalsciences AT faridanmohammad usingtheanalyticnetworkprocessmethodforprioritizingandweighingshiftworkdisordersamongthepersonnelofhospitalsofkermanuniversityofmedicalsciences AT hajghanimasoud usingtheanalyticnetworkprocessmethodforprioritizingandweighingshiftworkdisordersamongthepersonnelofhospitalsofkermanuniversityofmedicalsciences AT dehaghibehzadfouladi usingtheanalyticnetworkprocessmethodforprioritizingandweighingshiftworkdisordersamongthepersonnelofhospitalsofkermanuniversityofmedicalsciences |