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Progressive Devascularization: A Novel Surgical Approach for Placenta Previa

Background  The gold standard for antenatal diagnosis of placenta previa is the transvaginal ultrasonography. In placenta previa cases, separation of placental and uterine tissues is challenging even for the most experienced surgeons. Life-threatening obstetrical complications from cesarean deliveri...

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Autores principales: Saad, Antonio F., Kirsch, Nathan, Saade, George R., Hankins, Gary D. V.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Thieme Medical Publishers 2018
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6188885/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30345158
http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1673373
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author Saad, Antonio F.
Kirsch, Nathan
Saade, George R.
Hankins, Gary D. V.
author_facet Saad, Antonio F.
Kirsch, Nathan
Saade, George R.
Hankins, Gary D. V.
author_sort Saad, Antonio F.
collection PubMed
description Background  The gold standard for antenatal diagnosis of placenta previa is the transvaginal ultrasonography. In placenta previa cases, separation of placental and uterine tissues is challenging even for the most experienced surgeons. Life-threatening obstetrical complications from cesarean deliveries with placenta previa include peripartum hemorrhage, coagulopathy, blood transfusion, peripartum hysterectomy, and multiple organ failure. Cases  We detailed the 3 cases of placenta previa that underwent bilateral uterine artery ligation; if hemostasis was not achieved, horizontal mattress sutures were placed in the lower uterine segment. All patients were discharged with minimal morbidity. Conclusion  For patients with placenta previa and low risk for placenta creta, counseling should include the risk for maternal morbidity and criteria for pursuing peripartum hysterectomy. Our devascularization, a stepwise surgical approach, shows promising outcomes in placenta previa cases. Précis  We propose a novel surgical approach, using a progressive devascularization surgical technique, for management of women with placenta previa, undergoing cesarean delivery.
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spelling pubmed-61888852018-10-19 Progressive Devascularization: A Novel Surgical Approach for Placenta Previa Saad, Antonio F. Kirsch, Nathan Saade, George R. Hankins, Gary D. V. AJP Rep Background  The gold standard for antenatal diagnosis of placenta previa is the transvaginal ultrasonography. In placenta previa cases, separation of placental and uterine tissues is challenging even for the most experienced surgeons. Life-threatening obstetrical complications from cesarean deliveries with placenta previa include peripartum hemorrhage, coagulopathy, blood transfusion, peripartum hysterectomy, and multiple organ failure. Cases  We detailed the 3 cases of placenta previa that underwent bilateral uterine artery ligation; if hemostasis was not achieved, horizontal mattress sutures were placed in the lower uterine segment. All patients were discharged with minimal morbidity. Conclusion  For patients with placenta previa and low risk for placenta creta, counseling should include the risk for maternal morbidity and criteria for pursuing peripartum hysterectomy. Our devascularization, a stepwise surgical approach, shows promising outcomes in placenta previa cases. Précis  We propose a novel surgical approach, using a progressive devascularization surgical technique, for management of women with placenta previa, undergoing cesarean delivery. Thieme Medical Publishers 2018-10 2018-10-15 /pmc/articles/PMC6188885/ /pubmed/30345158 http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1673373 Text en https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives License, which permits unrestricted reproduction and distribution, for non-commercial purposes only; and use and reproduction, but not distribution, of adapted material for non-commercial purposes only, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Saad, Antonio F.
Kirsch, Nathan
Saade, George R.
Hankins, Gary D. V.
Progressive Devascularization: A Novel Surgical Approach for Placenta Previa
title Progressive Devascularization: A Novel Surgical Approach for Placenta Previa
title_full Progressive Devascularization: A Novel Surgical Approach for Placenta Previa
title_fullStr Progressive Devascularization: A Novel Surgical Approach for Placenta Previa
title_full_unstemmed Progressive Devascularization: A Novel Surgical Approach for Placenta Previa
title_short Progressive Devascularization: A Novel Surgical Approach for Placenta Previa
title_sort progressive devascularization: a novel surgical approach for placenta previa
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6188885/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30345158
http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1673373
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