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Knockdown of anti-silencing function 1B histone chaperone induces cell apoptosis via repressing PI3K/Akt pathway in prostate cancer
Prostate cancer (PCa) is one of the most common malignancies among males worldwide. Anti-silencing function 1B histone chaperone (ASF1B) has been reported to be involved in PCa. The present study aimed to investigate the role and molecular mechanism of ASF1B in PCa. Data of genes were obtained from...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
D.A. Spandidos
2018
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6192734/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30132513 http://dx.doi.org/10.3892/ijo.2018.4526 |
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author | Han, Guangye Zhang, Xinjun Liu, Pei Yu, Quanfeng Li, Zeyu Yu, Qinnan Wei, Xiaoxia |
author_facet | Han, Guangye Zhang, Xinjun Liu, Pei Yu, Quanfeng Li, Zeyu Yu, Qinnan Wei, Xiaoxia |
author_sort | Han, Guangye |
collection | PubMed |
description | Prostate cancer (PCa) is one of the most common malignancies among males worldwide. Anti-silencing function 1B histone chaperone (ASF1B) has been reported to be involved in PCa. The present study aimed to investigate the role and molecular mechanism of ASF1B in PCa. Data of genes were obtained from The Cancer Genome Atlas data- base. The core gene was identified using the DAVID website. Cell viability and colony formation were detected using a cell counting kit-8 assay and crystal violet staining, respectively. Cell cycle distribution and apoptosis were assessed using flow cytometry analysis. The corresponding factors were analyzed by reverse transcription-quantitative polymerase chain reaction and western blotting. It was demonstrated that ASF1B was highly expressed in the PCa tissues and cells compared with the non-PCa tissues and cells, respectively. While siRNA-ASF1B significantly reduced the viability and colony formation, it promoted apoptosis, G1 phase cell cycle arrest of LNCap as well as C4-2 cells. siRNA-ASF1B was revealed to significantly reduce the level of B-cell lymphoma-2 and cyclin D1, and enhance the expression levels of p53, caspase-3 and Bcl-2 associated X protein. Furthermore, the phosphorylation levels of phosphatidylinositol 3 kinase (PI3K) and protein kinase B (Akt) were significantly decreased in the siRNA-ASF1B group compared with the mock group. In summary, the present study demonstrated that silencing of ASF1B suppressed the proliferation, and promoted apoptosis and cell cycle arrest of PCa cells. Inhibition of the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway was pertinent to the role of si-ASF1B. This phenomenon suggests that the downregulation of ASF1B may aid in inhibiting the progression of PCa. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6192734 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2018 |
publisher | D.A. Spandidos |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-61927342018-10-22 Knockdown of anti-silencing function 1B histone chaperone induces cell apoptosis via repressing PI3K/Akt pathway in prostate cancer Han, Guangye Zhang, Xinjun Liu, Pei Yu, Quanfeng Li, Zeyu Yu, Qinnan Wei, Xiaoxia Int J Oncol Articles Prostate cancer (PCa) is one of the most common malignancies among males worldwide. Anti-silencing function 1B histone chaperone (ASF1B) has been reported to be involved in PCa. The present study aimed to investigate the role and molecular mechanism of ASF1B in PCa. Data of genes were obtained from The Cancer Genome Atlas data- base. The core gene was identified using the DAVID website. Cell viability and colony formation were detected using a cell counting kit-8 assay and crystal violet staining, respectively. Cell cycle distribution and apoptosis were assessed using flow cytometry analysis. The corresponding factors were analyzed by reverse transcription-quantitative polymerase chain reaction and western blotting. It was demonstrated that ASF1B was highly expressed in the PCa tissues and cells compared with the non-PCa tissues and cells, respectively. While siRNA-ASF1B significantly reduced the viability and colony formation, it promoted apoptosis, G1 phase cell cycle arrest of LNCap as well as C4-2 cells. siRNA-ASF1B was revealed to significantly reduce the level of B-cell lymphoma-2 and cyclin D1, and enhance the expression levels of p53, caspase-3 and Bcl-2 associated X protein. Furthermore, the phosphorylation levels of phosphatidylinositol 3 kinase (PI3K) and protein kinase B (Akt) were significantly decreased in the siRNA-ASF1B group compared with the mock group. In summary, the present study demonstrated that silencing of ASF1B suppressed the proliferation, and promoted apoptosis and cell cycle arrest of PCa cells. Inhibition of the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway was pertinent to the role of si-ASF1B. This phenomenon suggests that the downregulation of ASF1B may aid in inhibiting the progression of PCa. D.A. Spandidos 2018-08-16 /pmc/articles/PMC6192734/ /pubmed/30132513 http://dx.doi.org/10.3892/ijo.2018.4526 Text en Copyright: © Han et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/) , which permits use and distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, the use is non-commercial and no modifications or adaptations are made. |
spellingShingle | Articles Han, Guangye Zhang, Xinjun Liu, Pei Yu, Quanfeng Li, Zeyu Yu, Qinnan Wei, Xiaoxia Knockdown of anti-silencing function 1B histone chaperone induces cell apoptosis via repressing PI3K/Akt pathway in prostate cancer |
title | Knockdown of anti-silencing function 1B histone chaperone induces cell apoptosis via repressing PI3K/Akt pathway in prostate cancer |
title_full | Knockdown of anti-silencing function 1B histone chaperone induces cell apoptosis via repressing PI3K/Akt pathway in prostate cancer |
title_fullStr | Knockdown of anti-silencing function 1B histone chaperone induces cell apoptosis via repressing PI3K/Akt pathway in prostate cancer |
title_full_unstemmed | Knockdown of anti-silencing function 1B histone chaperone induces cell apoptosis via repressing PI3K/Akt pathway in prostate cancer |
title_short | Knockdown of anti-silencing function 1B histone chaperone induces cell apoptosis via repressing PI3K/Akt pathway in prostate cancer |
title_sort | knockdown of anti-silencing function 1b histone chaperone induces cell apoptosis via repressing pi3k/akt pathway in prostate cancer |
topic | Articles |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6192734/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30132513 http://dx.doi.org/10.3892/ijo.2018.4526 |
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