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In silico analytico‐mathematical interpretation of biopolymeric assemblies: Quantification of energy surfaces and molecular attributes via atomistic simulations

Static‐lattice atomistic simulations, in vacuum and solvent phase, have been recently employed to quantify the “in vitro—in vivo—in silico” performance‐correlation profile of various drug delivery systems and biomaterial scaffolds. The reactional profile of biopolymers was elucidated by exploring th...

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Autores principales: Kumar, Pradeep, Choonara, Yahya E., Pillay, Viness
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6195908/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30377662
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/btm2.10105
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author Kumar, Pradeep
Choonara, Yahya E.
Pillay, Viness
author_facet Kumar, Pradeep
Choonara, Yahya E.
Pillay, Viness
author_sort Kumar, Pradeep
collection PubMed
description Static‐lattice atomistic simulations, in vacuum and solvent phase, have been recently employed to quantify the “in vitro—in vivo—in silico” performance‐correlation profile of various drug delivery systems and biomaterial scaffolds. The reactional profile of biopolymers was elucidated by exploring the spatial disposition of the molecular components with respect to the formulation conditions and the final release medium. This manuscript provides a brief overview of recently completed and published studies related to molecular tectonics of: (a) the nanoformation and solvation properties of the surfactant‐emulsified polymeric systems; (b) the formation and chemistry of polyelectrolyte complexes; (c) the effect of a plasticizer and/or drug on the physicomechanical properties of biomedical archetypes; (d) the molecular modeling templates to predict stimuli‐ and environmentally esponsive systems; and (e) the polymer‐mucopeptide complexes and intermacromolecular networks. Furthermore, this report provides a detailed account of the role of molecular mechanics energy relationships toward the interpretation and understanding of the mechanisms that control the formation, fabrication, selection, design, performance, complexation, interaction, stereospecificity, and preference of various biopolymeric systems for biomedical applications.
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spelling pubmed-61959082018-10-30 In silico analytico‐mathematical interpretation of biopolymeric assemblies: Quantification of energy surfaces and molecular attributes via atomistic simulations Kumar, Pradeep Choonara, Yahya E. Pillay, Viness Bioeng Transl Med Reviews Static‐lattice atomistic simulations, in vacuum and solvent phase, have been recently employed to quantify the “in vitro—in vivo—in silico” performance‐correlation profile of various drug delivery systems and biomaterial scaffolds. The reactional profile of biopolymers was elucidated by exploring the spatial disposition of the molecular components with respect to the formulation conditions and the final release medium. This manuscript provides a brief overview of recently completed and published studies related to molecular tectonics of: (a) the nanoformation and solvation properties of the surfactant‐emulsified polymeric systems; (b) the formation and chemistry of polyelectrolyte complexes; (c) the effect of a plasticizer and/or drug on the physicomechanical properties of biomedical archetypes; (d) the molecular modeling templates to predict stimuli‐ and environmentally esponsive systems; and (e) the polymer‐mucopeptide complexes and intermacromolecular networks. Furthermore, this report provides a detailed account of the role of molecular mechanics energy relationships toward the interpretation and understanding of the mechanisms that control the formation, fabrication, selection, design, performance, complexation, interaction, stereospecificity, and preference of various biopolymeric systems for biomedical applications. John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 2018-09-26 /pmc/articles/PMC6195908/ /pubmed/30377662 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/btm2.10105 Text en © 2018 The Authors. Bioengineering & Translational Medicine published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. on behalf of The American Institute of Chemical Engineers. This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Reviews
Kumar, Pradeep
Choonara, Yahya E.
Pillay, Viness
In silico analytico‐mathematical interpretation of biopolymeric assemblies: Quantification of energy surfaces and molecular attributes via atomistic simulations
title In silico analytico‐mathematical interpretation of biopolymeric assemblies: Quantification of energy surfaces and molecular attributes via atomistic simulations
title_full In silico analytico‐mathematical interpretation of biopolymeric assemblies: Quantification of energy surfaces and molecular attributes via atomistic simulations
title_fullStr In silico analytico‐mathematical interpretation of biopolymeric assemblies: Quantification of energy surfaces and molecular attributes via atomistic simulations
title_full_unstemmed In silico analytico‐mathematical interpretation of biopolymeric assemblies: Quantification of energy surfaces and molecular attributes via atomistic simulations
title_short In silico analytico‐mathematical interpretation of biopolymeric assemblies: Quantification of energy surfaces and molecular attributes via atomistic simulations
title_sort in silico analytico‐mathematical interpretation of biopolymeric assemblies: quantification of energy surfaces and molecular attributes via atomistic simulations
topic Reviews
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6195908/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30377662
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/btm2.10105
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