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Efficient and stereodivergent synthesis of unsaturated acyclic fragments bearing contiguous stereogenic elements

Synthetic organic strategies that enable the catalytic and rapid assembly of a large array of organic compounds possessing multiple stereocenters in acyclic systems are somewhat rare, especially when it comes to reaching today’s high standards of efficiency and selectivity. In particular, the cataly...

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Autores principales: Bruffaerts, Jeffrey, Pierrot, David, Marek, Ilan
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6197432/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30150723
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41557-018-0123-7
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author Bruffaerts, Jeffrey
Pierrot, David
Marek, Ilan
author_facet Bruffaerts, Jeffrey
Pierrot, David
Marek, Ilan
author_sort Bruffaerts, Jeffrey
collection PubMed
description Synthetic organic strategies that enable the catalytic and rapid assembly of a large array of organic compounds possessing multiple stereocenters in acyclic systems are somewhat rare, especially when it comes to reaching today’s high standards of efficiency and selectivity. In particular, the catalytic preparation of a three-dimensional molecular layout of a simple acyclic hydrocarbon skeleton possessing several stereocenters from simple and readily available reagents still represents a vastly uncharted domain. Here, we report a rapid, modular, stereodivergent and diversity-oriented unified strategy to construct acyclic molecular frameworks bearing up to four contiguous and congested stereogenic elements, with remarkably high levels of stereocontrol and in only three catalytic steps from commercially available alkynes. A regio- and diastereoselective catalytic Heck migratory insertion reaction of alkenylcyclopropyl carbinols merging selective C–C bond cleavage of a cyclopropane represents the key step.
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spelling pubmed-61974322019-02-27 Efficient and stereodivergent synthesis of unsaturated acyclic fragments bearing contiguous stereogenic elements Bruffaerts, Jeffrey Pierrot, David Marek, Ilan Nat Chem Article Synthetic organic strategies that enable the catalytic and rapid assembly of a large array of organic compounds possessing multiple stereocenters in acyclic systems are somewhat rare, especially when it comes to reaching today’s high standards of efficiency and selectivity. In particular, the catalytic preparation of a three-dimensional molecular layout of a simple acyclic hydrocarbon skeleton possessing several stereocenters from simple and readily available reagents still represents a vastly uncharted domain. Here, we report a rapid, modular, stereodivergent and diversity-oriented unified strategy to construct acyclic molecular frameworks bearing up to four contiguous and congested stereogenic elements, with remarkably high levels of stereocontrol and in only three catalytic steps from commercially available alkynes. A regio- and diastereoselective catalytic Heck migratory insertion reaction of alkenylcyclopropyl carbinols merging selective C–C bond cleavage of a cyclopropane represents the key step. 2018-08-27 2018-11 /pmc/articles/PMC6197432/ /pubmed/30150723 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41557-018-0123-7 Text en Users may view, print, copy, and download text and data-mine the content in such documents, for the purposes of academic research, subject always to the full Conditions of use:http://www.nature.com/authors/editorial_policies/license.html#terms
spellingShingle Article
Bruffaerts, Jeffrey
Pierrot, David
Marek, Ilan
Efficient and stereodivergent synthesis of unsaturated acyclic fragments bearing contiguous stereogenic elements
title Efficient and stereodivergent synthesis of unsaturated acyclic fragments bearing contiguous stereogenic elements
title_full Efficient and stereodivergent synthesis of unsaturated acyclic fragments bearing contiguous stereogenic elements
title_fullStr Efficient and stereodivergent synthesis of unsaturated acyclic fragments bearing contiguous stereogenic elements
title_full_unstemmed Efficient and stereodivergent synthesis of unsaturated acyclic fragments bearing contiguous stereogenic elements
title_short Efficient and stereodivergent synthesis of unsaturated acyclic fragments bearing contiguous stereogenic elements
title_sort efficient and stereodivergent synthesis of unsaturated acyclic fragments bearing contiguous stereogenic elements
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6197432/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30150723
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41557-018-0123-7
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