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Adjunctive perampanel for glioma-associated epilepsy()

Glioma-associated epilepsy is associated with excessive glutamate signaling. We hypothesized that perampanel, an amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid (AMPA)-type glutamate receptor antagonist, would treat glioma-related epilepsy. We conducted a single-arm study of adjunctive perampanel...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Dunn-Pirio, Anastasie M., Woodring, Sarah, Lipp, Eric, Herndon, James E., Healy, Patrick, Weant, Mallika, Randazzo, Dina, Desjardins, Annick, Friedman, Henry S., Peters, Katherine B.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6202665/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30377587
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ebcr.2018.09.003
Descripción
Sumario:Glioma-associated epilepsy is associated with excessive glutamate signaling. We hypothesized that perampanel, an amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid (AMPA)-type glutamate receptor antagonist, would treat glioma-related epilepsy. We conducted a single-arm study of adjunctive perampanel for patients with focal-onset glioma-associated seizures. The most common related adverse events were fatigue and dizziness. Three out of 8 participants had self-reported seizure reduction and an additional 3 reported improved control. Of these 6, 5 had isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 mutant gliomas. We conclude that perampanel is safe for patients with glioma-related focal-onset epilepsy. Further study into the association between AMPA signaling, IDH1 status and seizures is warranted.