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A case report of a polytrauma patient with penetrating iron rods in thorax and head

INTRODUCTION: Impalement injury is an uncommon presentation, and penetrating chest injuries account for 1% to 13% of thoracic trauma hospital admissions. The vast majority of patients with penetrating thoracic trauma who survive to reach the hospital alive can be managed nonoperatively. Nevertheless...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Tang, Xinpu, Chen, Hongxu, Chen, Chaoyue, Xu, Jianguo
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Wolters Kluwer Health 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6203475/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30313033
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000012376
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author Tang, Xinpu
Chen, Hongxu
Chen, Chaoyue
Xu, Jianguo
author_facet Tang, Xinpu
Chen, Hongxu
Chen, Chaoyue
Xu, Jianguo
author_sort Tang, Xinpu
collection PubMed
description INTRODUCTION: Impalement injury is an uncommon presentation, and penetrating chest injuries account for 1% to 13% of thoracic trauma hospital admissions. The vast majority of patients with penetrating thoracic trauma who survive to reach the hospital alive can be managed nonoperatively. Nevertheless, in 10% to 15% of cases, emergency operation is necessary due to the associated hemorrhagic shock and visceral injury. CASE PRESENTATION: Here, we report on a 39-year-old male, a construction worker, who fell down from a height of a construction site, landing ventrally on a clump of iron rods with 4 projecting heavy metallic rods penetrating into his thorax and head (scalp pierced only). Emergency surgery was taken, and the patient had an uneventful successful outcome. CONCLUSIONS: After massive thoracic impalement, rapid transportation to a tertiary trauma center with the impaled objects in situ can improve the outcome. Video-assisted thoracic surgery (VATS) is recommended to remove the foreign body under direct vision and to reduce the incidence of missed, potentially fatal vascular or visceral injuries.
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spelling pubmed-62034752018-11-07 A case report of a polytrauma patient with penetrating iron rods in thorax and head Tang, Xinpu Chen, Hongxu Chen, Chaoyue Xu, Jianguo Medicine (Baltimore) Research Article INTRODUCTION: Impalement injury is an uncommon presentation, and penetrating chest injuries account for 1% to 13% of thoracic trauma hospital admissions. The vast majority of patients with penetrating thoracic trauma who survive to reach the hospital alive can be managed nonoperatively. Nevertheless, in 10% to 15% of cases, emergency operation is necessary due to the associated hemorrhagic shock and visceral injury. CASE PRESENTATION: Here, we report on a 39-year-old male, a construction worker, who fell down from a height of a construction site, landing ventrally on a clump of iron rods with 4 projecting heavy metallic rods penetrating into his thorax and head (scalp pierced only). Emergency surgery was taken, and the patient had an uneventful successful outcome. CONCLUSIONS: After massive thoracic impalement, rapid transportation to a tertiary trauma center with the impaled objects in situ can improve the outcome. Video-assisted thoracic surgery (VATS) is recommended to remove the foreign body under direct vision and to reduce the incidence of missed, potentially fatal vascular or visceral injuries. Wolters Kluwer Health 2018-10-12 /pmc/articles/PMC6203475/ /pubmed/30313033 http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000012376 Text en Copyright © 2018 the Author(s). Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial License 4.0 (CCBY-NC), where it is permissible to download, share, remix, transform, and buildup the work provided it is properly cited. The work cannot be used commercially without permission from the journal. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
spellingShingle Research Article
Tang, Xinpu
Chen, Hongxu
Chen, Chaoyue
Xu, Jianguo
A case report of a polytrauma patient with penetrating iron rods in thorax and head
title A case report of a polytrauma patient with penetrating iron rods in thorax and head
title_full A case report of a polytrauma patient with penetrating iron rods in thorax and head
title_fullStr A case report of a polytrauma patient with penetrating iron rods in thorax and head
title_full_unstemmed A case report of a polytrauma patient with penetrating iron rods in thorax and head
title_short A case report of a polytrauma patient with penetrating iron rods in thorax and head
title_sort case report of a polytrauma patient with penetrating iron rods in thorax and head
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6203475/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30313033
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000012376
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