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Abscisic acid inhibits hypocotyl elongation acting on gibberellins, DELLA proteins and auxin
Hypocotyl elongation of Arabidopsis seedlings is influenced by light and numerous growth factors. Light induces inhibition of hypocotyl elongation (photomorphogenesis), whereas in the dark hypocotyl elongation is promoted (skotomorphogenesis). Abscisic acid (ABA) plays a major role in inhibition of...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Oxford University Press
2018
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6204436/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30386544 http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/aobpla/ply061 |
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author | Lorrai, Riccardo Boccaccini, Alessandra Ruta, Veronica Possenti, Marco Costantino, Paolo Vittorioso, Paola |
author_facet | Lorrai, Riccardo Boccaccini, Alessandra Ruta, Veronica Possenti, Marco Costantino, Paolo Vittorioso, Paola |
author_sort | Lorrai, Riccardo |
collection | PubMed |
description | Hypocotyl elongation of Arabidopsis seedlings is influenced by light and numerous growth factors. Light induces inhibition of hypocotyl elongation (photomorphogenesis), whereas in the dark hypocotyl elongation is promoted (skotomorphogenesis). Abscisic acid (ABA) plays a major role in inhibition of hypocotyl elongation, but the molecular mechanism remains unclear. We investigated the effect of ABA during photo- and skotomorphogenesis, making use of appropriate mutants, and we show that ABA negatively controls hypocotyl elongation acting on gibberellin (GA) metabolic genes, increasing the amount of the DELLA proteins GAI and RGA, thus affecting GA signalling, and (ultimately) repressing auxin biosynthetic genes. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6204436 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2018 |
publisher | Oxford University Press |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-62044362018-10-31 Abscisic acid inhibits hypocotyl elongation acting on gibberellins, DELLA proteins and auxin Lorrai, Riccardo Boccaccini, Alessandra Ruta, Veronica Possenti, Marco Costantino, Paolo Vittorioso, Paola AoB Plants Short Communication Hypocotyl elongation of Arabidopsis seedlings is influenced by light and numerous growth factors. Light induces inhibition of hypocotyl elongation (photomorphogenesis), whereas in the dark hypocotyl elongation is promoted (skotomorphogenesis). Abscisic acid (ABA) plays a major role in inhibition of hypocotyl elongation, but the molecular mechanism remains unclear. We investigated the effect of ABA during photo- and skotomorphogenesis, making use of appropriate mutants, and we show that ABA negatively controls hypocotyl elongation acting on gibberellin (GA) metabolic genes, increasing the amount of the DELLA proteins GAI and RGA, thus affecting GA signalling, and (ultimately) repressing auxin biosynthetic genes. Oxford University Press 2018-10-05 /pmc/articles/PMC6204436/ /pubmed/30386544 http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/aobpla/ply061 Text en © The Author(s) 2018. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Annals of Botany Company. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Short Communication Lorrai, Riccardo Boccaccini, Alessandra Ruta, Veronica Possenti, Marco Costantino, Paolo Vittorioso, Paola Abscisic acid inhibits hypocotyl elongation acting on gibberellins, DELLA proteins and auxin |
title | Abscisic acid inhibits hypocotyl elongation acting on gibberellins, DELLA proteins and auxin |
title_full | Abscisic acid inhibits hypocotyl elongation acting on gibberellins, DELLA proteins and auxin |
title_fullStr | Abscisic acid inhibits hypocotyl elongation acting on gibberellins, DELLA proteins and auxin |
title_full_unstemmed | Abscisic acid inhibits hypocotyl elongation acting on gibberellins, DELLA proteins and auxin |
title_short | Abscisic acid inhibits hypocotyl elongation acting on gibberellins, DELLA proteins and auxin |
title_sort | abscisic acid inhibits hypocotyl elongation acting on gibberellins, della proteins and auxin |
topic | Short Communication |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6204436/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30386544 http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/aobpla/ply061 |
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