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Hepatic epithelioid hemangioendothelioma: A great mimicker

INTRODUCTION: Epithelioid hemangioendothelioma is a malignant mesenchymal tumor of unknown etiology. They tend to be asymptomatic or with non-specific symptoms. The lesion is usually multiple and variable size. PRESENTATION OF CASE: We describe a clinical case of a 23-years-old patient diagnosed wit...

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Autores principales: Llueca, Antoni, Piquer, Dolors, Maazouzi, Yasmine, Medina, Carmen, Delgado, Katty, Serra, Anna, Escrig, Javier
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6205146/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30366173
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijscr.2018.10.013
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author Llueca, Antoni
Piquer, Dolors
Maazouzi, Yasmine
Medina, Carmen
Delgado, Katty
Serra, Anna
Escrig, Javier
author_facet Llueca, Antoni
Piquer, Dolors
Maazouzi, Yasmine
Medina, Carmen
Delgado, Katty
Serra, Anna
Escrig, Javier
author_sort Llueca, Antoni
collection PubMed
description INTRODUCTION: Epithelioid hemangioendothelioma is a malignant mesenchymal tumor of unknown etiology. They tend to be asymptomatic or with non-specific symptoms. The lesion is usually multiple and variable size. PRESENTATION OF CASE: We describe a clinical case of a 23-years-old patient diagnosed with a pelvic mass, a possible uterine fibroid or adnexal mass, and multiple liver lesions that seemed an advanced ovarian cancer presentation and after liver biopsy turned out to be a hepatic epithelioid hemangioendothelioma. DISCUSSION: It may be confused with a metastatic process in diagnostic imaging. There have been described some possible risk factors but the etiology remains unknown. The prognosis is usually lethal in 50% of cases. The surgical removal of the lesion and liver transplant appear to be the only hope for these patients. CONCLUSION: Epithelioid hemangioendothelioma must be part of our differential diagnosis when we find a liver tumour, especially in young women. Treatment is excision of the tumour in limited disease. In the case of unresectable disease are candidates for liver transplantation.
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spelling pubmed-62051462018-11-29 Hepatic epithelioid hemangioendothelioma: A great mimicker Llueca, Antoni Piquer, Dolors Maazouzi, Yasmine Medina, Carmen Delgado, Katty Serra, Anna Escrig, Javier Int J Surg Case Rep Article INTRODUCTION: Epithelioid hemangioendothelioma is a malignant mesenchymal tumor of unknown etiology. They tend to be asymptomatic or with non-specific symptoms. The lesion is usually multiple and variable size. PRESENTATION OF CASE: We describe a clinical case of a 23-years-old patient diagnosed with a pelvic mass, a possible uterine fibroid or adnexal mass, and multiple liver lesions that seemed an advanced ovarian cancer presentation and after liver biopsy turned out to be a hepatic epithelioid hemangioendothelioma. DISCUSSION: It may be confused with a metastatic process in diagnostic imaging. There have been described some possible risk factors but the etiology remains unknown. The prognosis is usually lethal in 50% of cases. The surgical removal of the lesion and liver transplant appear to be the only hope for these patients. CONCLUSION: Epithelioid hemangioendothelioma must be part of our differential diagnosis when we find a liver tumour, especially in young women. Treatment is excision of the tumour in limited disease. In the case of unresectable disease are candidates for liver transplantation. Elsevier 2018-10-12 /pmc/articles/PMC6205146/ /pubmed/30366173 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijscr.2018.10.013 Text en © 2018 The Authors http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Llueca, Antoni
Piquer, Dolors
Maazouzi, Yasmine
Medina, Carmen
Delgado, Katty
Serra, Anna
Escrig, Javier
Hepatic epithelioid hemangioendothelioma: A great mimicker
title Hepatic epithelioid hemangioendothelioma: A great mimicker
title_full Hepatic epithelioid hemangioendothelioma: A great mimicker
title_fullStr Hepatic epithelioid hemangioendothelioma: A great mimicker
title_full_unstemmed Hepatic epithelioid hemangioendothelioma: A great mimicker
title_short Hepatic epithelioid hemangioendothelioma: A great mimicker
title_sort hepatic epithelioid hemangioendothelioma: a great mimicker
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6205146/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30366173
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijscr.2018.10.013
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