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Synchronous Colonic Adenocarcinoma and Metastatic Lobular Carcinoma in a Colectomy Specimen: A Rare Finding

Invasive lobular carcinoma is the second-most-common subtype of invasive breast carcinoma. Its metastatic pattern is different compared to invasive carcinoma—no special type. It metastasizes more often to the gastrointestinal tract, peritoneum, pleura, and ovaries. The extrahepatic gastrointestinal...

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Autores principales: Koufopoulos, Nektarios, Goudeli, Christina, Pigadioti, Eleni, Balalis, Dimitrios, Manatakis, Dimitrios K, Antoniadou, Foteini, Korkolis, Dimitris P
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6205883/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30405983
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.3207
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author Koufopoulos, Nektarios
Goudeli, Christina
Pigadioti, Eleni
Balalis, Dimitrios
Manatakis, Dimitrios K
Antoniadou, Foteini
Korkolis, Dimitris P
author_facet Koufopoulos, Nektarios
Goudeli, Christina
Pigadioti, Eleni
Balalis, Dimitrios
Manatakis, Dimitrios K
Antoniadou, Foteini
Korkolis, Dimitris P
author_sort Koufopoulos, Nektarios
collection PubMed
description Invasive lobular carcinoma is the second-most-common subtype of invasive breast carcinoma. Its metastatic pattern is different compared to invasive carcinoma—no special type. It metastasizes more often to the gastrointestinal tract, peritoneum, pleura, and ovaries. The extrahepatic gastrointestinal tract metastases occur mostly in the stomach and small intestine and less often in the colon and rectum. We present a case description of an 87-year-old woman admitted to our hospital with hematochezia, abdominal discomfort, fatigue, and weight loss. A colonoscopy revealed an exophytic tumor of the sigmoid colon. Metastatic disease was not found in imaging studies. A low anterior resection was performed. The pathologic examination revealed a collision tumor consisting of a poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma of the colon and metastatic lobular carcinoma. The diagnosis was challenging due to the lack of a previous history. Also, the diffuse architectural pattern and signet ring cells found may be in primary signet ring carcinoma of the colon as well as in carcinomas from other anatomical sites. Immunohistochemistry was helpful in making the diagnosis. A review of the literature revealed that this is the fourth case of metastatic breast carcinoma coexisting with colonic adenocarcinoma.
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spelling pubmed-62058832018-11-07 Synchronous Colonic Adenocarcinoma and Metastatic Lobular Carcinoma in a Colectomy Specimen: A Rare Finding Koufopoulos, Nektarios Goudeli, Christina Pigadioti, Eleni Balalis, Dimitrios Manatakis, Dimitrios K Antoniadou, Foteini Korkolis, Dimitris P Cureus Pathology Invasive lobular carcinoma is the second-most-common subtype of invasive breast carcinoma. Its metastatic pattern is different compared to invasive carcinoma—no special type. It metastasizes more often to the gastrointestinal tract, peritoneum, pleura, and ovaries. The extrahepatic gastrointestinal tract metastases occur mostly in the stomach and small intestine and less often in the colon and rectum. We present a case description of an 87-year-old woman admitted to our hospital with hematochezia, abdominal discomfort, fatigue, and weight loss. A colonoscopy revealed an exophytic tumor of the sigmoid colon. Metastatic disease was not found in imaging studies. A low anterior resection was performed. The pathologic examination revealed a collision tumor consisting of a poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma of the colon and metastatic lobular carcinoma. The diagnosis was challenging due to the lack of a previous history. Also, the diffuse architectural pattern and signet ring cells found may be in primary signet ring carcinoma of the colon as well as in carcinomas from other anatomical sites. Immunohistochemistry was helpful in making the diagnosis. A review of the literature revealed that this is the fourth case of metastatic breast carcinoma coexisting with colonic adenocarcinoma. Cureus 2018-08-27 /pmc/articles/PMC6205883/ /pubmed/30405983 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.3207 Text en Copyright © 2018, Koufopoulos et al. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Pathology
Koufopoulos, Nektarios
Goudeli, Christina
Pigadioti, Eleni
Balalis, Dimitrios
Manatakis, Dimitrios K
Antoniadou, Foteini
Korkolis, Dimitris P
Synchronous Colonic Adenocarcinoma and Metastatic Lobular Carcinoma in a Colectomy Specimen: A Rare Finding
title Synchronous Colonic Adenocarcinoma and Metastatic Lobular Carcinoma in a Colectomy Specimen: A Rare Finding
title_full Synchronous Colonic Adenocarcinoma and Metastatic Lobular Carcinoma in a Colectomy Specimen: A Rare Finding
title_fullStr Synchronous Colonic Adenocarcinoma and Metastatic Lobular Carcinoma in a Colectomy Specimen: A Rare Finding
title_full_unstemmed Synchronous Colonic Adenocarcinoma and Metastatic Lobular Carcinoma in a Colectomy Specimen: A Rare Finding
title_short Synchronous Colonic Adenocarcinoma and Metastatic Lobular Carcinoma in a Colectomy Specimen: A Rare Finding
title_sort synchronous colonic adenocarcinoma and metastatic lobular carcinoma in a colectomy specimen: a rare finding
topic Pathology
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6205883/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30405983
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.3207
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