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syn-Selective alkylarylation of terminal alkynes via the combination of photoredox and nickel catalysis

Substituted alkenes are pivotal structural motifs found in pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. Although numerous methods have been developed to construct substituted alkenes, a generally efficient, mild, catalytic platform for the conversion of alkynes to this highly functionalized scaffold via succe...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Guo, Lei, Song, Fan, Zhu, Shengqing, Li, Huan, Chu, Lingling
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6208420/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30382103
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-06904-9
Descripción
Sumario:Substituted alkenes are pivotal structural motifs found in pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. Although numerous methods have been developed to construct substituted alkenes, a generally efficient, mild, catalytic platform for the conversion of alkynes to this highly functionalized scaffold via successive C–C bond forming steps remains in high demand. Here we describe an intermolecular, regio- and syn-stereoselective alkylarylation of terminal alkynes with tertiary alkyl oxalates via photoredox-Ni dual catalysis. This catalytic protocol, synergistically combining Ir/Ni-catalyzed alkyne difunctionalization with photoinduced alkene isomerization, affords trisubstituted alkenes with excellent efficiency and syn-stereoselectivity. The mild conditions tolerate many functional groups, allowing for a broad scope with respect to terminal alkynes, aryl bromides, and alkyl oxalates.