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Robust Findings From 25 Years of PTSD Genetics Research

PURPOSE OF REVIEW: The purpose of this review is to contextualize findings from the first 25 years of PTSD genetics research, focusing on the most robust findings and interpreting results in light of principles that have emerged from modern genetics studies. RECENT FINDINGS: Genome-wide association...

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Autores principales: Duncan, Laramie E., Cooper, Bryna N., Shen, Hanyang
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Springer US 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6209025/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30350223
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11920-018-0980-1
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author Duncan, Laramie E.
Cooper, Bryna N.
Shen, Hanyang
author_facet Duncan, Laramie E.
Cooper, Bryna N.
Shen, Hanyang
author_sort Duncan, Laramie E.
collection PubMed
description PURPOSE OF REVIEW: The purpose of this review is to contextualize findings from the first 25 years of PTSD genetics research, focusing on the most robust findings and interpreting results in light of principles that have emerged from modern genetics studies. RECENT FINDINGS: Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) encompassing tens of thousands of participants enabled the first molecular genetic heritability and genetic correlation estimates for PTSD in 2017. In 2018, highly promising loci for PTSD were reported, including variants in and near the CAMKV, KANSL1, and TCF4 genes. SUMMARY: Twin studies from 25 years ago established that PTSD is genetically influenced and foreshadowed the molecular genetic findings of today. Discoveries that were impossible with smaller studies have been achieved via collaborative/team-science efforts. Most promisingly, individual genomic loci offer entirely novel clues about PTSD etiology, providing the raw material for transformative discoveries, and the future of PTSD research is bright.
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spelling pubmed-62090252018-11-13 Robust Findings From 25 Years of PTSD Genetics Research Duncan, Laramie E. Cooper, Bryna N. Shen, Hanyang Curr Psychiatry Rep Genetic Disorders (F Goes, Section Editor) PURPOSE OF REVIEW: The purpose of this review is to contextualize findings from the first 25 years of PTSD genetics research, focusing on the most robust findings and interpreting results in light of principles that have emerged from modern genetics studies. RECENT FINDINGS: Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) encompassing tens of thousands of participants enabled the first molecular genetic heritability and genetic correlation estimates for PTSD in 2017. In 2018, highly promising loci for PTSD were reported, including variants in and near the CAMKV, KANSL1, and TCF4 genes. SUMMARY: Twin studies from 25 years ago established that PTSD is genetically influenced and foreshadowed the molecular genetic findings of today. Discoveries that were impossible with smaller studies have been achieved via collaborative/team-science efforts. Most promisingly, individual genomic loci offer entirely novel clues about PTSD etiology, providing the raw material for transformative discoveries, and the future of PTSD research is bright. Springer US 2018-10-23 2018 /pmc/articles/PMC6209025/ /pubmed/30350223 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11920-018-0980-1 Text en © The Author(s) 2018, corrected publication 2018 Open Access This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.
spellingShingle Genetic Disorders (F Goes, Section Editor)
Duncan, Laramie E.
Cooper, Bryna N.
Shen, Hanyang
Robust Findings From 25 Years of PTSD Genetics Research
title Robust Findings From 25 Years of PTSD Genetics Research
title_full Robust Findings From 25 Years of PTSD Genetics Research
title_fullStr Robust Findings From 25 Years of PTSD Genetics Research
title_full_unstemmed Robust Findings From 25 Years of PTSD Genetics Research
title_short Robust Findings From 25 Years of PTSD Genetics Research
title_sort robust findings from 25 years of ptsd genetics research
topic Genetic Disorders (F Goes, Section Editor)
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6209025/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30350223
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11920-018-0980-1
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