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Field Propagation Experiments of Male African Savanna Elephant Rumbles: A Focus on the Transmission of Formant Frequencies
SIMPLE SUMMARY: African savanna elephants are highly social and exhibit a complex vocal communication system. They use a low-frequency contact call (termed ‘rumble’) to maintain social contact over long distances. As sound travels through the environment, however, its intensity level decreases. We u...
Autores principales: | Baotic, Anton, Garcia, Maxime, Boeckle, Markus, Stoeger, Angela |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2018
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6210294/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30274350 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani8100167 |
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