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Clozapine-induced myocarditis in an adolescent male with DiGeorge Syndrome

DiGeorge Syndrome (22q11.2 deletion syndrome) is a chromosomal disorder associated with both congenital heart malformations and schizophrenia, which is often treatment-resistant and may warrant treatment with clozapine. Clozapine-induced myocarditis (CIM) is a rare complication of clozapine therapy,...

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Autores principales: Ruhe, Ann Marie, Qureshi, Imran, Procaccini, David
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: College of Psychiatric & Neurologic Pharmacists 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6213892/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30397574
http://dx.doi.org/10.9740/mhc.2018.11.313
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author Ruhe, Ann Marie
Qureshi, Imran
Procaccini, David
author_facet Ruhe, Ann Marie
Qureshi, Imran
Procaccini, David
author_sort Ruhe, Ann Marie
collection PubMed
description DiGeorge Syndrome (22q11.2 deletion syndrome) is a chromosomal disorder associated with both congenital heart malformations and schizophrenia, which is often treatment-resistant and may warrant treatment with clozapine. Clozapine-induced myocarditis (CIM) is a rare complication of clozapine therapy, with a reported incidence ranging from 0.015% to 3%. Fulminant CIM has a nonspecific presentation in both adult and pediatric populations and a mortality rate approaching 50%. Few cases of pediatric CIM have been documented in the literature. This report highlights a case of CIM in an adolescent male with DiGeorge Syndrome whose clinical course was characterized by a subtle, nonspecific presentation and resolution with supportive care.
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spelling pubmed-62138922018-11-05 Clozapine-induced myocarditis in an adolescent male with DiGeorge Syndrome Ruhe, Ann Marie Qureshi, Imran Procaccini, David Ment Health Clin Case Reports DiGeorge Syndrome (22q11.2 deletion syndrome) is a chromosomal disorder associated with both congenital heart malformations and schizophrenia, which is often treatment-resistant and may warrant treatment with clozapine. Clozapine-induced myocarditis (CIM) is a rare complication of clozapine therapy, with a reported incidence ranging from 0.015% to 3%. Fulminant CIM has a nonspecific presentation in both adult and pediatric populations and a mortality rate approaching 50%. Few cases of pediatric CIM have been documented in the literature. This report highlights a case of CIM in an adolescent male with DiGeorge Syndrome whose clinical course was characterized by a subtle, nonspecific presentation and resolution with supportive care. College of Psychiatric & Neurologic Pharmacists 2018-11-01 /pmc/articles/PMC6213892/ /pubmed/30397574 http://dx.doi.org/10.9740/mhc.2018.11.313 Text en © 2018 CPNP. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 3.0 License, which permits non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Case Reports
Ruhe, Ann Marie
Qureshi, Imran
Procaccini, David
Clozapine-induced myocarditis in an adolescent male with DiGeorge Syndrome
title Clozapine-induced myocarditis in an adolescent male with DiGeorge Syndrome
title_full Clozapine-induced myocarditis in an adolescent male with DiGeorge Syndrome
title_fullStr Clozapine-induced myocarditis in an adolescent male with DiGeorge Syndrome
title_full_unstemmed Clozapine-induced myocarditis in an adolescent male with DiGeorge Syndrome
title_short Clozapine-induced myocarditis in an adolescent male with DiGeorge Syndrome
title_sort clozapine-induced myocarditis in an adolescent male with digeorge syndrome
topic Case Reports
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6213892/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30397574
http://dx.doi.org/10.9740/mhc.2018.11.313
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