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Prevalence and antimicrobial susceptibility pattern of Enterococcus species isolated from different clinical samples at Black Lion Specialized Teaching Hospital, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

OBJECTIVE: Enterococci which are parts of the normal intestinal flora are opportunistic human pathogens. Their increasing importance is largely due to their resistance to antimicrobials. So the aim this study was to determine the prevalence and antimicrobial pattern of Enterococcus spp. RESULT: From...

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Autores principales: Ferede, Zelalem Tena, Tullu, Kassu Desta, Derese, Solomon Gizaw, Yeshanew, Addisu Gize
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: BioMed Central 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6218977/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30400980
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13104-018-3898-0
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author Ferede, Zelalem Tena
Tullu, Kassu Desta
Derese, Solomon Gizaw
Yeshanew, Addisu Gize
author_facet Ferede, Zelalem Tena
Tullu, Kassu Desta
Derese, Solomon Gizaw
Yeshanew, Addisu Gize
author_sort Ferede, Zelalem Tena
collection PubMed
description OBJECTIVE: Enterococci which are parts of the normal intestinal flora are opportunistic human pathogens. Their increasing importance is largely due to their resistance to antimicrobials. So the aim this study was to determine the prevalence and antimicrobial pattern of Enterococcus spp. RESULT: From the total of 422 samples processed, 15 Enterococcus species were isolated. In this study, linezolid were the drug of choice for Enterococcus species, which showed 100% sensitive followed by vancomycin 93.3% sensitive. In contrast, highly resistance (80%) was observed for ampicillin followed by doxycycline (73.3%). All of isolated Enterococci were sensitive to linezolid, however, resistance was observed to common antibiotics. The presence of multidrug resistant Enterococci in our study should be considered as an alarm for Enterococcal infections.
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spelling pubmed-62189772018-11-08 Prevalence and antimicrobial susceptibility pattern of Enterococcus species isolated from different clinical samples at Black Lion Specialized Teaching Hospital, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia Ferede, Zelalem Tena Tullu, Kassu Desta Derese, Solomon Gizaw Yeshanew, Addisu Gize BMC Res Notes Research Note OBJECTIVE: Enterococci which are parts of the normal intestinal flora are opportunistic human pathogens. Their increasing importance is largely due to their resistance to antimicrobials. So the aim this study was to determine the prevalence and antimicrobial pattern of Enterococcus spp. RESULT: From the total of 422 samples processed, 15 Enterococcus species were isolated. In this study, linezolid were the drug of choice for Enterococcus species, which showed 100% sensitive followed by vancomycin 93.3% sensitive. In contrast, highly resistance (80%) was observed for ampicillin followed by doxycycline (73.3%). All of isolated Enterococci were sensitive to linezolid, however, resistance was observed to common antibiotics. The presence of multidrug resistant Enterococci in our study should be considered as an alarm for Enterococcal infections. BioMed Central 2018-11-06 /pmc/articles/PMC6218977/ /pubmed/30400980 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13104-018-3898-0 Text en © The Author(s) 2018 Open AccessThis article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated.
spellingShingle Research Note
Ferede, Zelalem Tena
Tullu, Kassu Desta
Derese, Solomon Gizaw
Yeshanew, Addisu Gize
Prevalence and antimicrobial susceptibility pattern of Enterococcus species isolated from different clinical samples at Black Lion Specialized Teaching Hospital, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
title Prevalence and antimicrobial susceptibility pattern of Enterococcus species isolated from different clinical samples at Black Lion Specialized Teaching Hospital, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
title_full Prevalence and antimicrobial susceptibility pattern of Enterococcus species isolated from different clinical samples at Black Lion Specialized Teaching Hospital, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
title_fullStr Prevalence and antimicrobial susceptibility pattern of Enterococcus species isolated from different clinical samples at Black Lion Specialized Teaching Hospital, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence and antimicrobial susceptibility pattern of Enterococcus species isolated from different clinical samples at Black Lion Specialized Teaching Hospital, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
title_short Prevalence and antimicrobial susceptibility pattern of Enterococcus species isolated from different clinical samples at Black Lion Specialized Teaching Hospital, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
title_sort prevalence and antimicrobial susceptibility pattern of enterococcus species isolated from different clinical samples at black lion specialized teaching hospital, addis ababa, ethiopia
topic Research Note
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6218977/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30400980
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13104-018-3898-0
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