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Signature of quantum Griffiths singularity state in a layered quasi-one-dimensional superconductor

Quantum Griffiths singularity was theoretically proposed to interpret the phenomenon of divergent dynamical exponent in quantum phase transitions. It has been discovered experimentally in three-dimensional (3D) magnetic metal systems and two-dimensional (2D) superconductors. But, whether this state...

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Autores principales: Zhang, Enze, Zhi, Jinhua, Zou, Yi-Chao, Ye, Zefang, Ai, Linfeng, Shi, Jiacheng, Huang, Ce, Liu, Shanshan, Lin, Zehao, Zheng, Xinyuan, Kang, Ning, Xu, Hongqi, Wang, Wei, He, Liang, Zou, Jin, Liu, Jinyu, Mao, Zhiqiang, Xiu, Faxian
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6220168/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30405120
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-07123-y
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author Zhang, Enze
Zhi, Jinhua
Zou, Yi-Chao
Ye, Zefang
Ai, Linfeng
Shi, Jiacheng
Huang, Ce
Liu, Shanshan
Lin, Zehao
Zheng, Xinyuan
Kang, Ning
Xu, Hongqi
Wang, Wei
He, Liang
Zou, Jin
Liu, Jinyu
Mao, Zhiqiang
Xiu, Faxian
author_facet Zhang, Enze
Zhi, Jinhua
Zou, Yi-Chao
Ye, Zefang
Ai, Linfeng
Shi, Jiacheng
Huang, Ce
Liu, Shanshan
Lin, Zehao
Zheng, Xinyuan
Kang, Ning
Xu, Hongqi
Wang, Wei
He, Liang
Zou, Jin
Liu, Jinyu
Mao, Zhiqiang
Xiu, Faxian
author_sort Zhang, Enze
collection PubMed
description Quantum Griffiths singularity was theoretically proposed to interpret the phenomenon of divergent dynamical exponent in quantum phase transitions. It has been discovered experimentally in three-dimensional (3D) magnetic metal systems and two-dimensional (2D) superconductors. But, whether this state exists in lower dimensional systems remains elusive. Here, we report the signature of quantum Griffiths singularity state in quasi-one-dimensional (1D) Ta(2)PdS(5) nanowires. The superconducting critical field shows a strong anisotropic behavior and a violation of the Pauli limit in a parallel magnetic field configuration. Current-voltage measurements exhibit hysteresis loops and a series of multiple voltage steps in transition to the normal state, indicating a quasi-1D nature of the superconductivity. Surprisingly, the nanowire undergoes a superconductor-metal transition when the magnetic field increases. Upon approaching the zero-temperature quantum critical point, the system uncovers the signature of the quantum Griffiths singularity state arising from enhanced quenched disorders, where the dynamical critical exponent becomes diverging rather than being constant.
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spelling pubmed-62201682018-11-08 Signature of quantum Griffiths singularity state in a layered quasi-one-dimensional superconductor Zhang, Enze Zhi, Jinhua Zou, Yi-Chao Ye, Zefang Ai, Linfeng Shi, Jiacheng Huang, Ce Liu, Shanshan Lin, Zehao Zheng, Xinyuan Kang, Ning Xu, Hongqi Wang, Wei He, Liang Zou, Jin Liu, Jinyu Mao, Zhiqiang Xiu, Faxian Nat Commun Article Quantum Griffiths singularity was theoretically proposed to interpret the phenomenon of divergent dynamical exponent in quantum phase transitions. It has been discovered experimentally in three-dimensional (3D) magnetic metal systems and two-dimensional (2D) superconductors. But, whether this state exists in lower dimensional systems remains elusive. Here, we report the signature of quantum Griffiths singularity state in quasi-one-dimensional (1D) Ta(2)PdS(5) nanowires. The superconducting critical field shows a strong anisotropic behavior and a violation of the Pauli limit in a parallel magnetic field configuration. Current-voltage measurements exhibit hysteresis loops and a series of multiple voltage steps in transition to the normal state, indicating a quasi-1D nature of the superconductivity. Surprisingly, the nanowire undergoes a superconductor-metal transition when the magnetic field increases. Upon approaching the zero-temperature quantum critical point, the system uncovers the signature of the quantum Griffiths singularity state arising from enhanced quenched disorders, where the dynamical critical exponent becomes diverging rather than being constant. Nature Publishing Group UK 2018-11-07 /pmc/articles/PMC6220168/ /pubmed/30405120 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-07123-y Text en © The Author(s) 2018 Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
spellingShingle Article
Zhang, Enze
Zhi, Jinhua
Zou, Yi-Chao
Ye, Zefang
Ai, Linfeng
Shi, Jiacheng
Huang, Ce
Liu, Shanshan
Lin, Zehao
Zheng, Xinyuan
Kang, Ning
Xu, Hongqi
Wang, Wei
He, Liang
Zou, Jin
Liu, Jinyu
Mao, Zhiqiang
Xiu, Faxian
Signature of quantum Griffiths singularity state in a layered quasi-one-dimensional superconductor
title Signature of quantum Griffiths singularity state in a layered quasi-one-dimensional superconductor
title_full Signature of quantum Griffiths singularity state in a layered quasi-one-dimensional superconductor
title_fullStr Signature of quantum Griffiths singularity state in a layered quasi-one-dimensional superconductor
title_full_unstemmed Signature of quantum Griffiths singularity state in a layered quasi-one-dimensional superconductor
title_short Signature of quantum Griffiths singularity state in a layered quasi-one-dimensional superconductor
title_sort signature of quantum griffiths singularity state in a layered quasi-one-dimensional superconductor
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6220168/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30405120
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-07123-y
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