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Sedentary behavior and the risk of cardiac-cerebral vascular diseases in southern China

Accumulating evidence has reported that prolonged periods of sedentary time have been recognized as a risk factor for cardiocerebrovascular disease. However, whether high levels of sedentary behavior are associated with an increased risk of cardiocerebrovascular disease in different regions remains...

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Autores principales: Yu, Lingling, Liang, Qian, Zhou, Wei, Huang, Xiao, Hu, Lihua, You, Chunjiao, Li, Juxiang, Wu, Yanqing, Li, Ping, Wu, Qinghua, Bao, Huihui, Cheng, Xiaoshu
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Wolters Kluwer Health 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6221627/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30383636
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000012838
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author Yu, Lingling
Liang, Qian
Zhou, Wei
Huang, Xiao
Hu, Lihua
You, Chunjiao
Li, Juxiang
Wu, Yanqing
Li, Ping
Wu, Qinghua
Bao, Huihui
Cheng, Xiaoshu
author_facet Yu, Lingling
Liang, Qian
Zhou, Wei
Huang, Xiao
Hu, Lihua
You, Chunjiao
Li, Juxiang
Wu, Yanqing
Li, Ping
Wu, Qinghua
Bao, Huihui
Cheng, Xiaoshu
author_sort Yu, Lingling
collection PubMed
description Accumulating evidence has reported that prolonged periods of sedentary time have been recognized as a risk factor for cardiocerebrovascular disease. However, whether high levels of sedentary behavior are associated with an increased risk of cardiocerebrovascular disease in different regions remains unclear. The aim of this study was to evaluate the association between sedentary behavior and the risk of myocardial infarction (MI) and stroke in Jiangxi Province of China. A cross-sectional survey was conducted among 15,364 participants in Jiangxi Province of China from November 2013 to August 2014, using standardized questionnaire forms and physical measurements. Self-reported sedentary behavior in daily life and a history of MI and stroke were conducted by answering the questionnaire. The participants were examined for weight, height, waist circumference (WC), body fat percentage (BFP), visceral fat index (VAI), basal metabolic rate (BMR), and blood pressure (BP). Multivariate logistic regression analysis was performed to evaluate the association between sedentary behavior and the risk of MI and stroke after adjustment for sociodemographic characteristics, lifestyle factors, and disease-related risk factors. Of the 15,364 eligible participants, 13,710 participants (5604 men and 8106 women, aged 15–97 years) completed the questionnaire. Subjects who had longer sedentary behavior were significantly associated with an increased risk of MI and stroke [odds ratio (OR) = 1.22, 95% confidence interval (95% CI): 1.168–1.281, P < .001; OR = 1.59, 95% CI: 1.50–1.67, P < .001]. After stratification by the categorical variable of sedentary behavior, individuals with a longer time of sedentary behavior (≥8 hours) were also related to a higher risk of MI and stroke than those in the sedentary behavior (<4 hours) group (OR = 176.62, 95% CI: 43.33–719.90, P < .001; OR = 478.52, 95% CI: 118.50–1932.36, P < .001). However, there were no significant differences between individuals in the short time of sedentary behavior (<4 hours) group and the middle time (4–8 hours) group (p > 0.05). Excessive time spent in sedentary behavior was associated with a higher risk of MI and stroke. The results provide robust evidence to support the guideline recommendations regarding reduction of sedentary behavior in daily life.
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spelling pubmed-62216272018-12-04 Sedentary behavior and the risk of cardiac-cerebral vascular diseases in southern China Yu, Lingling Liang, Qian Zhou, Wei Huang, Xiao Hu, Lihua You, Chunjiao Li, Juxiang Wu, Yanqing Li, Ping Wu, Qinghua Bao, Huihui Cheng, Xiaoshu Medicine (Baltimore) Research Article Accumulating evidence has reported that prolonged periods of sedentary time have been recognized as a risk factor for cardiocerebrovascular disease. However, whether high levels of sedentary behavior are associated with an increased risk of cardiocerebrovascular disease in different regions remains unclear. The aim of this study was to evaluate the association between sedentary behavior and the risk of myocardial infarction (MI) and stroke in Jiangxi Province of China. A cross-sectional survey was conducted among 15,364 participants in Jiangxi Province of China from November 2013 to August 2014, using standardized questionnaire forms and physical measurements. Self-reported sedentary behavior in daily life and a history of MI and stroke were conducted by answering the questionnaire. The participants were examined for weight, height, waist circumference (WC), body fat percentage (BFP), visceral fat index (VAI), basal metabolic rate (BMR), and blood pressure (BP). Multivariate logistic regression analysis was performed to evaluate the association between sedentary behavior and the risk of MI and stroke after adjustment for sociodemographic characteristics, lifestyle factors, and disease-related risk factors. Of the 15,364 eligible participants, 13,710 participants (5604 men and 8106 women, aged 15–97 years) completed the questionnaire. Subjects who had longer sedentary behavior were significantly associated with an increased risk of MI and stroke [odds ratio (OR) = 1.22, 95% confidence interval (95% CI): 1.168–1.281, P < .001; OR = 1.59, 95% CI: 1.50–1.67, P < .001]. After stratification by the categorical variable of sedentary behavior, individuals with a longer time of sedentary behavior (≥8 hours) were also related to a higher risk of MI and stroke than those in the sedentary behavior (<4 hours) group (OR = 176.62, 95% CI: 43.33–719.90, P < .001; OR = 478.52, 95% CI: 118.50–1932.36, P < .001). However, there were no significant differences between individuals in the short time of sedentary behavior (<4 hours) group and the middle time (4–8 hours) group (p > 0.05). Excessive time spent in sedentary behavior was associated with a higher risk of MI and stroke. The results provide robust evidence to support the guideline recommendations regarding reduction of sedentary behavior in daily life. Wolters Kluwer Health 2018-11-02 /pmc/articles/PMC6221627/ /pubmed/30383636 http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000012838 Text en Copyright © 2018 the Author(s). Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial License 4.0 (CCBY-NC), where it is permissible to download, share, remix, transform, and buildup the work provided it is properly cited. The work cannot be used commercially without permission from the journal. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
spellingShingle Research Article
Yu, Lingling
Liang, Qian
Zhou, Wei
Huang, Xiao
Hu, Lihua
You, Chunjiao
Li, Juxiang
Wu, Yanqing
Li, Ping
Wu, Qinghua
Bao, Huihui
Cheng, Xiaoshu
Sedentary behavior and the risk of cardiac-cerebral vascular diseases in southern China
title Sedentary behavior and the risk of cardiac-cerebral vascular diseases in southern China
title_full Sedentary behavior and the risk of cardiac-cerebral vascular diseases in southern China
title_fullStr Sedentary behavior and the risk of cardiac-cerebral vascular diseases in southern China
title_full_unstemmed Sedentary behavior and the risk of cardiac-cerebral vascular diseases in southern China
title_short Sedentary behavior and the risk of cardiac-cerebral vascular diseases in southern China
title_sort sedentary behavior and the risk of cardiac-cerebral vascular diseases in southern china
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6221627/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30383636
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000012838
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