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A rare case of primary thyroid amyloidosis

INTRODUCTION: Amyloid goiter is due to the deposition of amyloid in the thyroid, resulting with enlargement of the gland and compressive symptoms. CASE: We herein present a case of a 45-year-old male patient who complained of a big swelling in the neck. Ultrasound showed an enlarged thyroid gland wi...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Cannizzaro, M.A., Lo Bianco, S., Saliba, W., D’Errico, S., Pennetti Pennella, F., Buttafuoco, G., Provenzano, D., Magro, G.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6222088/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30408741
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijscr.2018.10.033
Descripción
Sumario:INTRODUCTION: Amyloid goiter is due to the deposition of amyloid in the thyroid, resulting with enlargement of the gland and compressive symptoms. CASE: We herein present a case of a 45-year-old male patient who complained of a big swelling in the neck. Ultrasound showed an enlarged thyroid gland with mediastinal involvement. The multinodular appearance was consistent with the diagnosis of multinodular goiter. He had a history of multiple myeloma but no sign of systemic amyloidosis. DISCUSSION: Thyroid gland was removed and the histopathological examination revealed a diffuse deposition of amyloid associated with metaplastic lipomatosis of the stroma. CONCLUSIONS: The treatment of choice in patients with amyloid goiter is total thyroidectomy to solve compression symptoms.